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PTA 2 > Lecture 1 > Flashcards

Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Myotome C5

A

Deltoid

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2
Q

Myotome C6

A

Biceps brachii

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3
Q

Myotome C7

A

Triceps brachii

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4
Q

Myotome C8

A

Thumb extensor

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5
Q

Myotome T1

A

Finger abd/add

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6
Q

Myotome L3

A

Quads

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7
Q

Myotome L4

A

Dorsiflexors

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8
Q

Myotome L5

A

Toe extensors

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9
Q

Myotome S1

A

Plantar flexor

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10
Q

Function of parietal lobe?

A

Somatosensory cortex

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11
Q

Function of frontal lobe?

A

Motor cortex, conscious movement, complex thinking/personality

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12
Q

Function of temporal lobe?

A

Hearing, language

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13
Q

Function of occipital lobe?

A

Visual

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14
Q

Motor control

A

Ability to maintain and change posture

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15
Q

Rooting reflex integration

A

3 months

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16
Q

Moro reflex integration

A

4-6 months

17
Q

Palmer reflex integration

A

9 months

18
Q

ATNR integration

A

4-6 months

19
Q

STNR integration

A

8-12 months

20
Q

3 common sway strategies in standing?

A

Ankle strategy
Hip strategy
Stepping strategy

21
Q

3 phases to motor learning?

A

Cognitive
Associative
Autonomous

22
Q

Bobath

A

Neuro-developmental treatment (NDT)

23
Q

Brunnstrom

A

Brunnstrom approach for CVA patients

24
Q

Margret Rood

A

Neuro-physiological approach

25
Q

Jean Ayres

A

Sensory integration (SI) theory

26
Q

Kobat, Knott, and Voss

A

PNF

27
Q

Phases of development

A

Infancy, childhood, adolescence, early adult, middle adult, older adult

28
Q

Head control milestone

A

4 months

29
Q

Walking milestone

A

12 months

30
Q

Stages of development 24 months

A

Arm swing

31
Q

What are the 7 components of postural control?

A 
Motor coordination 
Eye-head stabilization 
Sensory organization
Limits of stability
Environmental adaptation
Musculoskeletal system
Predictive central set
32
Q

Jumping on 1 foot

A

42 months

33
Q

What are the 4 measurement scales used in bobath?

A

SIAS
MAS
BBS
SIS

PTA 2 (3 decks)

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