Lecture 1 & 2 Flashcards
Read the first 2 POM lectures on History Taking.
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Write down the correct order of 10 items on the history taking checklist & the 8 items under HPI
ID - identifying data
CC = chief complaint
HPI (OLDCARTS) = history of present illness • Onset and context • Location • Duration • Character • Aggravating/associated factors • Relieving/Radiating • Temporal factors • Severity of symptoms
PMH - past medical history
PSH - past surgical history
SH - social & personal history
FH - family history
ALL - allergies
Rx - medications
Exam
Labs/Imaging Data
Assessment (Problem list & Differential Diagnosis)
Plan
VINDICATE mnemonic for differential diagnosis
Vascular Inflammatory/Infection Neoplasm Degenerative/Deficiency/Drugs Idiopathic/Intoxication/Iatrogenic (caused by medical examination or treatment) Congenital Autoimmune/Allergic/Anatomic Traumatic Endocrine/Environmental
Number of pregnancies ______, and births ______.
Number of pregnancies (Gravida), and births (Para).
In Spanish, giving births is parto.
1) Give equation for Pack-Year history.
2) If Tom smokes 1 pack per day & has smoked for 60 years, what is his Pack-Year history?
1) Pack-Year History = #PPD x #years
2) (i.e. 1 ppd x 60 years = 60 pack-year history)
In family history, we ask about ______ degree relatives.
• Ask about first degree relatives
Define pertinent positives & negatives.
Pertinent Negative: absence of a sign or symptom that helps substantiate or identify a patient’s condition.
Pertinent Positive: presence of a sign or symptom that helps substantiate or identify a patient’s condition.
Write down the mnemonic for the focused history.
SOAP
S – Subjective Includes CC, HPI, and summarized PMH, PSH, SH, allergies, medications ,and ROS that are RELEVANT to the cc.
O - Objective: Vital signs and your physical exam.
A – Assessment
P–Plan
1) Give pack-year equation:
2 Patient smokes 1 pack per day for 60yrs, what is their ppd?)
PPDx#years = PackYearhistory
i.e. 1 ppd x 60 years = 60 pack year history