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MICROM 442 > Lecture 1 > Flashcards

Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Bacon

A

Observations power accurate conclusions

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2
Q

Leeuwenhoek

A

Developed single lensed microscope with hooke

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3
Q

Hooke

A

Single lensed microscope with leeuwenhoek

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4
Q

Jenner

A

Cowpox vaccination against smallpox

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5
Q

Nightingale

A

Hygiene to avoid infection

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6
Q

Pasteur

A

Determined microbes as causative agents of disease with Koch

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7
Q

Koch

A

Determined microbes to be causative agents of disease with Pasteur

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8
Q

Gram

A

Gram Stain

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9
Q

Erlich

A

“606” salvarsan or arsphenamine

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10
Q

Fleming

A

Discovery of penicillin

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11
Q

Chain

A

Purification and production of penicillin with Florey

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12
Q

Florey

A

Purification and production of penicillin with Chain

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13
Q

Domagk

A

Discovered sulfonamides

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14
Q

Avery

A

Discovered DNA as a transforming principle with MacLeod, McCarty

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15
Q

MacLeod

A

Discovered DNA as a transforming principle with Avery, McCarty

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16
Q

McCarty

A

Discovered DNA as a transforming principle with Avery, MacLeod

17
Q

Sanger

A

Protein and DNA sequencing

18
Q

Watson

A

Discovery of DNA Structure with Circle, Rosalind, Franklin

19
Q

Crick

A

Discovery of DNA Structure with Watson, Rosalind, and Franklin

20
Q

Rosalind

A

Discovery of DNA Structure with Watson, Crick, and Franklin

21
Q

Franklin

A

Discovery of DNA Structure with Watson, Crick, and Rosalind

22
Q

Roberts

A

Restriction Enzymes

23
Q

Boyer

A

Construction of recombinant DNA with Cohen

24
Q

Cohen

A

Construction of recombinant DNA with Boyer

25
Q

Mullis

26
Q

Nucleus

27
Q

extra chromosomal DNA

A

P+ (Plasmids)
E+ (Organelles)

28
Q

Cytoplasmic Organelles

29
Q

Ribosomes

A

P+ (70S)
E+ (80S)

30
Q

Cytoplasmic Membrane

A

P+ (for respiration, Secretion, DNA synthesis, phospholipid synthesis)
E+ (a semi-permeable layer, no specialized fixation)

31
Q

Cell Wall

A

P+ (Peptidoglycan)
E- (sometimes cellulose is present as a “wall”)

32
Q

Sterols

MICROM 442 (1 decks)

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