Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is pharmacology?

What is its trigger?

A

Study of biological responses that are triggered

Trigger: Pharmacological agent (drug, sun, smoke)

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2
Q

Define drug

What type of term is this

A

Exogenously applied non-nutritive material that affects biological systems

Legal term (FDA reviewed and approved)

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3
Q

Are foods a type of drug?

A

no

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4
Q

Are food supplements a type of drug?

A

no

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5
Q

Are vitamins a type of drug?

A

no

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6
Q

Are herbals a type of drug?

A

no

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7
Q

Do supplements have to be reviewed by FDA?

A

No, but if they are, they are called drugs

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8
Q

Define pharmacon

A

Anything that causes biological effect

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9
Q

Are all drugs pharmacons?

A

Yes

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10
Q

What is pharmacodynamics?

What question do you ask to define it

A

Action of drugs on the body

What does drug do to the body and how does it do it?

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11
Q

What is pharmacokinetics

A

Action of body on the drug

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12
Q

What are the components of pharmacokinetics (3)

A
  1. Time frame of absorption
  2. Distribution
  3. Elimination of drugs
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13
Q

What is toxicology?

What do you have to consider?

A

Undesired effects of drugs on body

Perspective of what effect you want in patient

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