Lecture # 05 Flashcards

1
Q

The cytosol constitutes about __% of total cell volume.

A

The cytosol constitutes about 55% of total cell volume.

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2
Q

what is the cytosol composed of?

A

the cytosol is composed of:

1) glucose,
2) mineral ions,
3) amino acids,
4) fatty acids,
5) ATP,
6) proteins,
7) lipids etc

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3
Q

what is cytosol?

A

Fluid portion of cytoplasm is called cytosol.

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4
Q

what is cytosol the site of?

A

cytosol is the site of many chemical reactions.

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5
Q

what is Cytoskeleton?

A

a network of protein filaments is called Cytoskeleton.

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6
Q

how many types of filamentous proteins

are present in the Cytoskeleton? List them.

A

3 types of filamentous proteins are present in the Cytoskeleton, which are:

i) micro-filaments ,
ii) micro-tubules and
iii) intermediate filaments

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7
Q

Give two features of micro-filaments.

A

features of micro-filaments are:

1) Thinnest of all filamentous proteins
2) Composed of actin and myosin

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8
Q

Give two features of micro-tubules.

A

features of micro-tubules are:

a) Largest of all filamentous proteins
b) Composed of tubulin

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9
Q

Give a feature of Intermediate filaments.

A

One of the features of Intermediate filaments is that they are composed of several proteins.

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