Lection3 Flashcards

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1
Q

získaný

A

acquisitus, a, um

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2
Q

nadplecok ( na lopatke)

A

acromion, ii, n.
impingement
subacromial decompression (take away bone and make some room)

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3
Q

dospelý

A

adultus, i, m.

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4
Q

chorý

A

aegrotus, a, um

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5
Q

krídlo

A

ala, ae, f.

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6
Q

mandla (plod)

A

amygdala
(stredná časť temporalneho laloku, zodp. za uchovavanie pamatocych stop spojených s emocnyni zazitkami, pri strachu predbieha rozum.reakciu, pri porušení xPavloc reflex)

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7
Q

anatomický

A

anatomicus, a, um

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8
Q

uhol

A

angulus, i, m.

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9
Q

anomália

A

anomalia, ae, f.

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10
Q

predsieň (v srdci)

A

atrium, ii, n.

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11
Q

srdce predsiene+komory

A

atrium dextrum
ventriculus dexter
atrium sinistrum
ventriculus sinister

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12
Q

prieduška

A

bronchus, i, m.

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13
Q

guľa, hľuza

A

bulbus, i, m.

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14
Q

slepý

A

caecus, a, um

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15
Q

kanálik

A

canaliculus, i. m.

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16
Q

rakovina

A

cancer, cri, m.

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17
Q

hlavička

A

capitulum, i. n.

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18
Q

mozog a laloky mozgu

A

cerebrum et lobuli cerebri

lobus frontalis, parietalis, occcipitalis, temporalis

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19
Q

chirurgický

A

chirurgicus, a, um

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20
Q

cievovkovy

A

choroideus

plexus choroideus - výroba mozgomiešneho moku

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21
Q

chronický

A

chronicus, a, um

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22
Q

slimák

A

cochlea

vo vnútornom uchu - auris interna

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23
Q

vlastné hrubé črevo

A

colon, i. n.

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24
Q

krk, krcek(na kostiach)

A

collum, i, n.

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25
Q

lebka

A

cranium, ii, n.

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26
Q

hrubý, tučný

A

crassus

(caesar, pompeius, crassus) 1.triumvirat

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27
Q

s, so

A

cum (abl)

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28
Q

cukrovka

A

diabetes, ae, m.
diabetes mellitus
I.deštrukcia beta b. langerhans.ostrovcekov, chýba inzulin
II.obezny, starší, odolnosť b.voči inzulinu + unavene b.pankreasu zanikajú

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29
Q

priemer

A

diameter, tri, f.

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30
Q

prst

A

digitus, i, m.

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31
Q

chrbát

A

dorsum, i. n.

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32
Q

tvrdý

A

durus, a, um

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33
Q

mozog

A

encephalon, i. n.

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34
Q

výťažok

A

extractum, i, n.

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35
Q

žena

A

femina, ae, f.

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36
Q

ohyb

A

flexura, ae, f.

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37
Q

dno

A

fundus, i, m.

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38
Q

ganglion

A

gaglion, ii, n.

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39
Q

ťarchavá

A

gravida, ae, f.

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40
Q

pečeňový

A

hepaticus, a, um

41
Q

prietrž

A

heria,ae, f.

42
Q

ramenná kosť

A

humerus i, m.

43
Q

žltačka

A

icterus, i. m.
zvyšená hl.biliruínu v krvi(aj pri hepatitide)
hemolytická- zv.rozpad erytrocytov-novorod.
hepatocelulárna - nesch, pečene bilirub. z krvi prijať na spracovanie(príznak cirhózy)
obštrukčná - upchaté žlč.cesty, vzn.kamene

44
Q

medzikostný

A

interosseus, a, um

45
Q

črevo - slepé, hrubé, bedrovník, lačník, konečník

A

intestinum caecum, crassum, ileum, jejunum, rectum

46
Q

úžina

A

isthmus,i. m. (glandula thyroidea) two lobes connected by isthmus

47
Q

pera,pysk, val

A

labium superius, inferius
philtrum, tuberculum labii superioris
commisura labiorum

48
Q

väz

A

ligamentum, i. n.

49
Q

miesto

A

locus, i., m.

50
Q

lymfatický, miazgový

A

lymphaticus, a, um

51
Q

lymfocyt, miazgová bunka

A

lymphocytus, i, m.

52
Q

rukoväť

A

manubrium, ii, n. of sternum

53
Q

sladký

A

mellitus, a, um

54
Q

membrána

A

membrana, ae, f.

55
Q

metóda

A

methodus, i, f.

56
Q

osýpky

A

morbilli, orum, m. vírus.,teploty

57
Q

choroba

A

morbus, i. m

58
Q

sval

A

musculus, i., m

59
Q

nos

A

nasus, i. m.

60
Q

novorodenec

A

neonatus, i. m.

61
Q

nerv

A

nervuss, i. m.

62
Q

uzol, uzlin

A

nodus, i. m. (nodus lymphaticus

63
Q

jadro

A

nucleus, i. m.

64
Q

šikmý

A

obliquus, a, um Obliquus capitis superior+ inferior

65
Q

oko

A

oculus, i. m.

66
Q

lakťový výbežok

A

olecranon, i. m.

67
Q

olej

A

oleum, i. n

68
Q

zrakový

A

opticus, a, um

69
Q

kostný

A

osseus,a, um

70
Q

ústie

A

ostium, ii, n.

71
Q

podnebie

A

palatum, i. n.

72
Q

cez

A

per s ak.

73
Q

polyp (stopkatý útvar na sliznici)

A

polypus, i. m.

74
Q

pre

A

pro s abl.

75
Q

štvrtý

A

quartus

76
Q

vretnenná kosť, lúč

A

radius, ii, m.

77
Q

červený

A

ruber, bra, brum

78
Q

utešujúci

A

sedaivus, a, um

79
Q

priehradka

A

septum, i, n.

80
Q

suchý

A

siccus, a, um

81
Q

znak

A

signum, i.n.

82
Q

kostra

A

skeleton, i. n.

83
Q

kŕč

A

spasmus, i. m.

84
Q

hrudná kosť

A

sternum, i. n.

85
Q

brázda

A

sulcus, i. m. na mozgu,

86
Q

čapík

A

suppositorium, ii, n.

87
Q

členková kosť

A

thalus, i.m

88
Q

tkanivo

A

tela, ae, f

89
Q

štítny

A

thyroideus

90
Q

kladka

A

trochlea, ae, f and capitulum

91
Q

hrbolček

A

tuberculum, i, n.

92
Q

bubienok

A

tympanum, i, n.

93
Q

maternica

A

uterus, i. m.

94
Q

jed

A

venenum, i. n.

95
Q

komora(anat) žalúdok (klin.)

A

ventriculus, i, m.

96
Q

predsieň (každá okrem srdca)

A

vestibulum, i, n.

97
Q

muž

A

vir, i m.

98
Q

fľaša

A

vitrum, i, n.

99
Q

rebrá prave,neprave,voľne

A

costae verae, spuriae, fluctuantes