Leçon 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Position anatomique de référence

A

Corps humain vivant debout, les pieds réunis & parallèles, les membres supérieurs le long du tronc, paume de main vers l’avant, le regard droit & horizontal

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2
Q

Plans

A
  • sagittal: moitiés droite & gauche
  • frontal: moitiés avant & arrière
  • transversal: moitiés haut & bas
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3
Q

Flexion

A

Mouvement rapprochant le membre du corps

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4
Q

Extension

A

Mouvement éloignant le membre du corps

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5
Q

Abduction

A

Mouvement en dehors

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6
Q

Adduction

A

Mouvement en dedans

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7
Q

Rotation droite & gauche

A

Mouvement externe & interne

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8
Q

Supination & pronation

A

Mouvements de la main

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9
Q

Inversion & éversion

A

Mouvements du pied

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10
Q

Axes

A

Perpendiculaires aux plans
- longitudinal (plan transversal)
- antéro-postérieur (plan frontal)
- transversal (sagittal)

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11
Q

Homéostasie

A

Processus de régulation par lequel l’organisme maintient les différentes constantes du milieu intérieur entre les limites des valeurs normales

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12
Q

Appareils de vie de relation

A
  • locomoteur
  • nerveux
  • sensoriel
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