Lección 4: Vocabulario - Descripciones y Sensaciones Flashcards

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1
Q

to be hot
The dogs are really hot.

A

tener calor
Los perros tienen mucho calor.

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2
Q

to be cold
I’m very cold, I need a sweater.

A

tener frío
(Yo) tengo mucho frío, (yo) necesito un suéter.

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3
Q

to be hungry
My son is hungry and he wants to eat pozole.

A

tener hambre
Mi hijo tiene hambre y (él) quiere comer pozole.

*using ‘él’ is optional because we already specified ‘mi hijo’ is the person in the sentence.

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4
Q

to be thirsty
We are thisty because is really hot.

A

tener sed
(Nosotros) tenemos sed porque hace mucho calor.

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5
Q

to be sleepy / tired
Are you sleepy?

A

tener sueño
¿Tienes sueño?

*The phrase ‘tener sueño’ is connected to the sensation of sleepiness. Whereas ‘cansado/a’ refers to general tiredness you might feel during the day.

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6
Q

to be / feel lazy
I don’t want to study, I feel lazy.

A

tener flojera
(Yo) no quiero estudiar, (yo) tengo flojera.

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7
Q

to be scared
Ana and Fidel are scared of the dark.

A

tener miedo
Ana y Fidel tienen miedo a la oscuridad.

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8
Q

pretty
I have a pretty dress.

A

bonito/a
lindo/a
Tengo un vestido bonito / lindo.

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9
Q

beautiful
His grandmother is beautiful.

A

hermoso/a
Su abuela es hermosa.

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10
Q

ugly
That house is ugly.

A

feo/a
Esa casa está fea.

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11
Q

bad
That’s too bad!

A

mal
¡Qué mal!

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12
Q

great
That’s great!

A

bien
¡Qué bien!

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13
Q

heavy
These bags are heavy.

A

pesado/a
Estas bolsas están pesadas.

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14
Q

light
This backpack is light.

A

ligero/a
Esta mochila es ligera.

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15
Q

strong
Her cousin is strong.

A

fuerte
Su primo es fuerte.

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16
Q

weak
Pepe is not weak because he goes go to the gym often.

A

débil
Pepe no es débil porque (él) va al gimnasio a menudo

17
Q

clean
Is this t-shirt clean?

A

limpio/a
¿Esta playera / camiseta está limpia?

18
Q

dirty
The car is very dirty.

A

sucio/a
El carro / el coche está muy sucio.

19
Q

easy
This Spanish course is easy.

A

fácil
Este curso de español es fácil.

20
Q

difficult
This vocabulary is not difficult.

A

difícil
Este vocabulario no es difícil.

21
Q

fun
Playing cards is fun.

A

divertido/a
Jugar cartas es divertido.

22
Q

How disgusting!
This bathroom is very dirty, how disgusting!

A

¡Qué asco!
Este baño está muy sucio, ¡qué asco!

23
Q

Q: How old are you?
A: I am 32 years old.

A

P: ¿Cuántos años tienes (tú)?
R: (Yo) tengo 32 años.

P = pregunta / R = respuesta

24
Q

Q: How old is he?
A: He is 48 years old.

A

P: ¿Cuántos años tiene él?
R: Él tiene 48 años.

25
Q

Q: What’s your best friend’s name?
A: My best friend’s name is George.

A

P: ¿Cómo se llama tu mejor amigo(a)?
R: Mi mejor amigo se llama Jorge.

26
Q

Q: How old is your best friend?
A: My best friend is 30 years old.

A

P: ¿Cuántos años tiene tu mejor amigo(a)?
R: Él tiene treinta años.

27
Q

Q: Where does your uncle live?
A: My uncle lives in Playa del Carmen.

A

P: ¿En dónde vive tu tío?
R: Mi tío vive en Playa del Carmen.

28
Q

Q: What activities do you like to do together?
A: We like to go out for dinner, go to the beach, and surf.

A

P: ¿Qué actividades les gusta hacer juntos(as)?
R: A nosotros(as) nos gusta salir a cenar, ir a la playa y hacer surf.

29
Q

Q: Do you go to the beach often?
A: We go once or twice a week.

A

P: ¿Vas a la playa muy a menudo?
R: Vamos una o dos veces por semana.