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Terminologia Medica > Lección 1 > Flashcards

Lección 1 Flashcards

1
Q

-logía,-logo

A

Estudio

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2
Q

Biologia

A

Estudio de la vida

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3
Q

Fisiologia

A

Estudio de las funciones de los sere vivos

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4
Q

an-, a.-

A

Ausencia

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5
Q

Anencefalia

A

Ausencia del cerebro

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6
Q

Acrania

A

Ausencia del craneo

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7
Q

Abraquia

A

Ausencia de una extremidad

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8
Q

Amelio anterior

A

Ausencia de uan extremidad

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9
Q

Amelio

A

Ausencia de las 4 extremidades

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10
Q

Adactilia

A

Ausencia de los dedos

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11
Q

Atresia

A

Ausencia de un agujero

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12
Q

Atresia Yeyunal

A

Ausencia del agujero en el Yeyuno nivel intestinos

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13
Q

Atresia anal

A

Ausencia del ano

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14
Q

In-, Im-, I

A

Ausencia

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15
Q

Penia-

A

Disminucion

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16
Q

Leucopenia

A

Disminucion de las celulas sanguineas de la linea blanca

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17
Q

Hemocitopenia

A

Disminucion de las celulas sanguineas

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18
Q

Linfopenia

A

Disminucion de los linfocitos

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19
Q

Osteopenia

A

Disminucion del tejido oseo

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20
Q

Osteoporosis

A

Disminucion mayor del tejido oseo

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21
Q

Des-, De-

A

Negacion

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22
Q

Desmembrar

A

Separar miembros del cuerpo

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23
Q

Desvicerar

A

Quitar visceras

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24
Q

Dis

A

Desorden

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25
Q

Ab-

A

Separacion

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26
Q

Aberracion

A

Fuera de lo normal

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27
Q

Abduccion

A

M. o n. que causan una accion de abduccion

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28
Q

Abomaso

A

Cuarto compartimiento del estomago de los rumiantes

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29
Q

Aboral

A

Separado de la boca

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30
Q

Aborto

A

Separado del nacimiento

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31
Q

Absceso

A

Forma de manifestarse la inflamacion purulenta donde el pus se encuentra encapsulado por un tejido conectivo

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32
Q

Acanto-

A

Espina

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33
Q

Acantocefalos

A

Parasitos que presentan espinas en la cabeza

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34
Q

Acantosis

A

Engrosamiento del estrato espinoso de la piel

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35
Q

Crono-, Cron-

A

Tiempo

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36
Q

Cripto-

A

Esconder

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37
Q

Cronologia

A

Estudio de las cosas que pasan en el tiempo

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38
Q

Cronometro

A

Mide el tiempo

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39
Q

Criptorquido

A

Testiculos escondidos en el canal abdominal o canal inguinal

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40
Q

Criptas de lieberkum

A

Glandulas a nivel de mucosa del intestino

41
Q

Fanero-

42
Q

-teca

A

Caja donde se guardan cosas

43
Q

Espermateca

A

Hembra que almacena los espermatozoides cuando copula con el macho

44
Q

Tele-

45
Q

Ana-

46
Q

Anafilaxia

A

Reaccion alergica excesiva en el organismo que conlleva un proceso patologico

47
Q

Anabolismo

A

Sintesis de producto absorbidos en las celulas en el proceso de nutricion

48
Q

Mono-

49
Q

Monoftalmo

A

Presenta un solo ojo

50
Q

Uni-

51
Q

Uniceluar

A

Presenta una sola celula como las bacterias

52
Q

Bi-, Di-

53
Q

Dicefalo/Bicefalo

A

Que tiene 2 cabezas

54
Q

Diprosopus

A

Que tiene dos caras

55
Q

Diplo-

56
Q

Duple-,Dupli-

57
Q

Anfi-

58
Q

Amfibio

A

Presenta dos modos de vida

59
Q

Ambi-

60
Q

Ambivalente

A

Tiene dos valencias

61
Q

Poli-

A

Mucho polifactorial

62
Q

Multinodular

A

Pesenta muchos nodulos

63
Q

Multi-

A

Mucho multifactorial

64
Q

Holo

65
Q

Glandula Holocrina

A

Libera secrecion y las celulas que la conforman

66
Q

Pan-

67
Q

Pancitopenia

A

Deficiencia de todas las celulas sanguineas

68
Q

Panecefalitis

A

Inflamacion en todo el encefalo

69
Q

Homo-, Homeo-

70
Q

Homeotermo

A

Tiene igual temperatura

71
Q

Iso-

72
Q

Isometria

A

Tienen igual medida

73
Q

Isotono

A

Tiene tonos iguales

74
Q

Aniso-

75
Q

Anicitosis

A

Celulas de distintas formas y tamaños

76
Q

Poliquilo-

77
Q

Hetero-

78
Q

Heterometria

A

Diferentes medidas

79
Q

Heterotopia

A

Diferentes lugares

80
Q

Alo-

81
Q

Tri-

82
Q

Tetragliceridos

A

Grasas neutras compuestas entre si

83
Q

Tetra-

84
Q

Tetrahidratado

A

Posee 4 moleculas de agua

85
Q

Tetraplejia

A

Paralisis en las 4 extremidades

86
Q

Penta-

87
Q

Pnetosa

A

Azucar con 5 carbonos

88
Q

Hexa-

89
Q

Hexosa

A

Azucar con 6 carbonos

90
Q

Hexacanto

A

Presenta 6 espinas

91
Q

Hepta-

92
Q

Nona-

93
Q

Deca-

94
Q

Decada

A

Periodo de diez años

95
Q

Oligo-

96
Q

Oligoelementos

A

Pocos elementos

97
Q

Oligofrenia

A

Poca inteligencia

98
Q

Oligodendrologia

A

Celulas del sistema nervioso que presenta pocas dendritas

Terminologia Medica (5 decks)

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