Lec 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Transaction Processing System that records__

ex. Customer Order, Purchase Order, Employee time

A

data on fundamental operations occurring within the company

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2
Q
  1. Types of Transaction Processing System
A
  1. Batch Processing (money transfer)

2. Online Transaction Processing (airplane ticket)

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3
Q

3 types of Enterprise systems - consolidate data collected

A
  1. • Enterprise Resource Planning System (Core functions)
    Accounting HR
  2. • Customer Relationship Management System
    Sales Marketing
  3. • Supply Chain Management System
    Value Chain
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4
Q

3 Data warehouses functions

A

Collect and Store Data
Consolidate and Standardize
Provide Tools for Querying, Analysis and Reporting

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5
Q

Data marts

A

are subsets of the data stored in a data warehouse (highly focused)

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6
Q

Business Intelligence

A

tools for consolidating, analyzing, and accessing

data to support organizational decision-making

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7
Q

Online Analytical Processing results in

A

Data Cubes

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8
Q

Data Mining

A

Identifying hidden patterns without pre-existing model in mind

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9
Q

3 Basic types of patters uncovered by data mining

A
  • Associations (buying x with y)
  • Clusters (close proximity)
  • Sequential Relationships (x before y)
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10
Q

2 Association types

A
  1. Support (% of x in total)

2. Confidence (% of x, given y)

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11
Q

Big Data 4 V’s

A
  1. Volume
  2. Variety
  3. Velocity
  4. Veracity - reliability
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12
Q

Neural Network

A

Form of big data, use existing data to predict new. ONLY OUTCOME, not how

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13
Q

Neural networks are usually a __ box methods

A

Black Box Methods

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14
Q

4 Advantages of Hadoop

Big data software that provides distributive computing

A
  1. Flexibility (type of data)
  2. Scalability (# computers)
  3. Cost Effectiveness (open source)
  4. Fault Tolerence
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