Lec 6 Flashcards
What are the needs of the patient that we choose the restorative material depending on them ?
Function
Esthetician
Time
Cost
In what circumstances should cemented restoration made from cast metal or ceramic be used instead of amalgam or composite resin restorations?
l. destruction of tooth structure: if the amount of tooth destruction to be restored is such that the remaining tooth structure must gain strength and protection from the restoration.
- Aesthetics.
- Plaque control: the use of A cemented restoration demands a good oral hygiene to increase the long-term success of the restoration.
- Financial considerations.
When do we use the removable partial denture?
- For edentulous spaces greater than 2 posterior teeth, anterior spaces greater than 4, or spaces that include a canine and two other contiguous teeth.
- Edentulous space with no distal abutment.
- Multiple edentulous spaces.
- Bilateral edentulous spaces.
How are the requirements of an abutment for a removable partial denture are not as stringent as those for a fixed partial denture abutment?
- Tipped teeth adjoining edentulous spaces and prospective abutments with divergent alignments may lend themselves more readily to use in removable more than in fixed partial denture abutments.
- Periodontally weakened primary abutments may serve better in retaining a well- designed removable partial denture than in bearing the load of a fixed partial denture.
- It is also possible to design the partial denture framework so that retentive clasps will be placed on teeth other than those adjacent to the edentulous space.
- If there has been a severe loss of tissue in the edentulous ridge.
When do we use conventional tooth supported fixed partial denture?
If : 1. Abutment teeth are period ontally sound
2. The edentulous span is short and straight
3. The retainers are well designed and executed
When to use resin-bonded tooth-supported fixed partial denture?
- On defect-free abutments in situation where there is a single missing tooth usually an incisor or premolar.
- A single molar can be placed by this treatment of prosthesis if the patient’s muscle of mastications are not too well developed thus assuring that a minimum load will be placed on the restoration.
- It’s useful in younger patients whose immature teeth with large pulps can be prepared without endodontic treatment
How to prepare for the resin bonded bridges?
- Shallow preparation that is restricted to enamel
- Long, well-defined grooves..
- Abutment mobility is a serious hazard in the successful of restoration
Note about the resin- bonded prosthesis!!!
It cannot be used for replacing missing anterior teeth where there is a deep vertical overlap.
When do we use implant _ supported fixed partial denture?
- If there is insufficient numbers of abutments or inadequate strength in the abutments to support A conventional fixed partial denture.
- When there is no distal abutment.
- When Span length is acceptable in terms of alveolar bone , and there is flat ridge configuration that will permit implant placement.
- If prospective tooth abutments would require endodontic therapy with or without dowel cores,periodontal surgery,and possibly root resections to support a long_span,complex,and expensive prosthesis.