LEC (4) Flashcards
-medieval period
-nursing belonged to women
-untaught and instinctive
intuitive nursing
-middle ages
-care was done by prisoners
-developed by religious orders of the Christian church
-dark era of nursing
-wrath of Protestantism
-nursing was work of the least desirable women
apprentice nursing
-nightingale era
-nursing evolved as an art and science
educated nursing
Florence Nightingale
-born in Florence, Italy
-licensure of nurses started
contemporary nursing
-wife of Jose Rizal
-installed a field hospital in an estate in Tejeros
josephine bracken
she converted their house into quarters for Filipino soldiers during the Phil-American war in 1899
rose sevilla de alvaro
nursed the wounded soldiers
melchora aquino
revolutionary leader in nueva ecija
captain salomen
revolutionary leader in larguna
agueda kahabagan
ACT 2808
-first board exam was in 1920
first true nursing law
RA 877
nursing practice law
an occupation that requires extensive education or a calling that requires special knowledge, skill, and preparation
profession
the performance for salary or remuneration, of professional nursing service, particularly that of diagnosing and treating human response and potential health problems
professional nursing
-have no experience of the situations in which they are expected to perform
novice
-can demonstrate marginally acceptable performance
-has had enough experience
advanced beginner
-nurse who has been on the job in same or similar situation for TWO or THREE YEARS
-demonstrates organizational ability but lacks the speed and flexibility of the proficient nurse
competent
-perceives situations as a whole rather than just an individual aspect
proficient
-no longer relies on rules
-have a clinical eye
the expert
who made the clinical proficiency for nurses?
Patricia Benner
helps client to recognize and cope with stressful psychological or social problems
counselor
assists clients to make modification in their behavior
change agent
-involves concern for and actions on behalf of another person or organization in order to bring about change
-function is to inform, support, and mediate
advocacy
the ethical and moral OBLIGATIONS permeating the nursing profession
responsibility
refers to PRIVATE, PERSONAL STANDARDS of what is right and wrong in conduct, character, and attitude
morality
-method of inquiry about the rightness or wrongness of human actions
-study of social morality and philosophical reflection on its norms and practices
ethics
greek word that means moral duty
ethos
-duty to do good to others and maintain balance between benefits and harms
-action for the good of another person
-do or promote good; prevent harm; remove evil
beneficence
-admonition in the negative form to remind health practitioners to do no harm
nonmaleficence
freely chosen, long-lasting beliefs or attitudes about the worth of something
values
-the commission or omission of an act, pursuant to a duty, that a reasonably prudent person in the or similar circumstance would not do
-acting or non-acting of which is the proximate cause of injury to another person or his property
negligence
‘let the master answer for the acts of the subordinate’
respondeat superior
‘the thing speaks for itself’
res ipsa loquitur
-professional negligence
-failure to meet the standards of acceptable care which results to harm to another person
-stepping beyond one’s authority with serious consequences
malpractice
lack of ability, legal qualifications or fitness to discharge the required duty
incompetence
LEGAL WRONG, committed against a person or property independent of a contract which renders the person who commits it liable for damages in a civil action
torts
-imminent THREAT of harmful or offensive BODILY CONTACT
assault
INTENTIONAL, non-consented touching of another person
battery
character assassination
defamation
oral defamation
slander
defamation by written words, cartoons
liber
actions/behaviors which VIOLATE LAW and is punishable by fine, imprisonment or death
crimes
