Lec 3: Angle's Classification of Malocclusion Flashcards
Mandibular dental arch is in normal mesiodistal relation to maxillary arch.
Class I malocclusion
Mesiobuccal cusp of maxillary 1st permanent molar occludes in the buccal groove of mandibular 1st permanent molar.
Class I malocclusion
Mesiolingual cusp of maxillary 1st permanent molar occludes with occlusal fossa of mandibular 1st permanent molar.
Class I malocclusion
Rotations, individual tooth malpositions, missing teeth and tooth size discrepancies fall under this classification.
Class I malocclusion
In class I, malocclusion is essentially a _____________.
dental dysplasia
- Occasionally, mesiodistal relationship of upper + lower 1st molars may be normal.
- Interdigitation of buccal segments correct.
- With no overt tooth malpositions.
- But entire dentition is forward on their respective bases.
Class I Bimaxillary Protrusion
- A malocclusion may exist in the presence of abnormal perioral muscle function.
- With a normal mesiodistal 1st molar relationship.
- But with the teeth anterior to 1st molars completely out of contact during full habitual occlusion.
Class I Open Bite
Mandibular dental arch + body are in distal relation to maxillary arch.
Class II Malocclusion
Mesiobuccal cusp of maxillary 1st permanent molar occludes in the space between mesiobuccal cusp of mandibular 1st permanent molar + distal aspect of mandibular 2nd premolar.
Class II Malocclusion
Mesiolingual cusp of maxillary 1st permanent molar occludes mesial to mesio-lingual cusp of mandibular 1st permanent molar.
Class II Malocclusion
- Along with molar relation which is typical of class II malocclusion.
- Maxillary incisor teeth are in labioversion.
- It associated with abnormal muscle function.
- Instead of musculature serving as a balancing + stabilizing “splint”: It can become a deforming force.
- With increase in overjet.
Class II Div 1
With an increased overjet due to underlying Class II skeletal pattern with incisors of normal inclination.
Class II Div 1
A Class I skeletal pattern with an increased overjet due to proclined maxillary incisors and retroclined mandibular incisors.
Class II Div 1
- Along with molar relation which is typical of class II malocclusion.
- Maxillary incisors are near normal anteroposteriorly or slightly in linguoversion
- Whereas maxillary lateral incisors are tipped labially and/or mesially.
Class II Div 2
Both central + lateral incisors may be lingually inclined + canines labially inclined
- Such occclusion is traumatic;
- Quite damaging to mandibular incisor supporting segment.
Class II Div 2