Lec 1 Intro Flashcards

1
Q

host that maintains the parsite

A

reservoir

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2
Q

host kung saan asexual stage

A

intermediate

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3
Q

host kung saan ung adult and sexual stage

A

definitive

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4
Q

d. latum effect to host

A

megalo anemia

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5
Q

f. buski effect to host

A

toxemia

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6
Q

destruction by e. histolytica

A

ulcers

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7
Q

destruction by malaria

A

rbc destruction

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8
Q

destruction by asciariasis

A

preforation

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9
Q

immuno suppression can be caused by

A

schistosoma

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10
Q

hegativity in this confers resistance to P. vivax

A

duffy bld grp

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11
Q

increased resistance to _. falciparum

A

SS trait

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12
Q

what diet is unfavorable to ameobas

A

high protein

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13
Q

what diet is favorable to tapeworms

A

carb-rich

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14
Q

maternal antibodies can give passive immunity for what parasites

A

malaria
schisto
filaria

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15
Q

which cell kills young schisto and microfilariae

A

esosinophil

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16
Q

cytokines protective against malaria and stimulates killing of schisto

A

TNF and cachetin

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17
Q

cachetin causes cachexia in what condition

A

trypanosomiasis

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18
Q

compromised natural barriers

A
surgery
intubation
immunosuppressives
chemo
aggressive tx
corticosteroids
AIDS
trasnfusion
prolonged hospit
19
Q

autoinfection pwede by

A

strongy

enterobius

20
Q

chronic infection seen in

A

chaga’s disease

21
Q

reacrivation of latent infection in immunocomp. px seen in

A

toxoplasmosis

22
Q

direct wet film uses

A

NSS and iodine

23
Q

concentration method done by

A

sedimentation and flotation

24
Q

permanent staining used on what

A

e. histolytica

25
Q

sero testing and stool exam can be used for what

A

e. histo/dispar
gairdia
cryptosporidium

26
Q

modified AFB used for

A

crypto
cyclospora
isospora

27
Q

special procedure ofr recovering strongy larva

A

baermann apparatus

28
Q

special procedure ofr recovering strongy or trichostrongylus larva

A

filter paper strip (harada mori)

29
Q

special procedure ofr recovering whiplike/snakelike larva

A

agar method for evaluation of larvae tract

30
Q

special procedure ofr recovering enterobius and taenia ova

A

cellophane tape swab

31
Q

sample for microfilairae, trypanosomes

A

fresh blood

32
Q

sample for plasmodium

A

thick and thin smear

33
Q

sample for leishmania, trypanosomes, microfilariae

A

conc method

34
Q

sample for naegleria

A

csf

35
Q

sample for leishmania toxoplasma

A

tissue imprints after fnab

36
Q

can be found in the biopsya/aspiration of spleen liver marrow

A

leishmania

37
Q

can be found in the biopsya/aspiration of cornea

A

acanthamoeba

38
Q

can be found in the biopsya/aspiration of intestine

A

cryptosporidum

39
Q

can be found in the biopsya/aspiration of liver

A

e. histo

40
Q

can be found in the biopsya/aspiration of rectal mucosa

A

schistosoma

41
Q

can be found in the biopsya/aspiration of muscle

A

trichinella

42
Q

can be found in the biopsya/aspiration of skin snips

A

onchocerca mansonella

43
Q

can be found in the sputum

A
entamoeba
ascaris
strongy
parahonimus
cryptosporidium
44
Q

can be found in the urine

A
schistosoma
wuchy
brugy
loa
onchocerca