lec 1- intro Flashcards

1
Q

what caused sheep embryos to form one eye?

A

a chemical in corn lilies called cyclopamine

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2
Q

how did cyclopamine cause one eyed sheep?

A

cyclopamine interfered with hedgehog gene activity, causing the expression of one eye due to it inhibiting the signalling pathway

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3
Q

what are hedgehog genes?

A

genes that are used in signalling cell growth and development

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4
Q

can an increased concentration in hedgehog gene cause increased toes in kitten?

A

yes

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5
Q

how does hedgehog genes cause cancer?

A

in places it should be off, it is still expressed, causing cell growth and cancer

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6
Q

do multiple cancer drugs stop the hedgehog genes to stop cancer?

A

yes

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