Leberenzyme, Leberstoffwechsel Flashcards

1
Q

Bilirubin

A

< 1 mg/dl

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2
Q

Bilirubin direkt

A

< 0,3 mg/dl

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3
Q

GOT/ASAT

A

W: <15 U/l
M: < 19 U/l

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4
Q

GPT/ALAT

A

W: < 19 U/l
M: < 23 U/l

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5
Q

gamma-GT

A

W: < 18 U/l
M: < 28 U/l

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6
Q

alkalische Phosphatase

A

W: 35 - 104 IU/l
M: < 200 IU/l

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7
Q

Ammoniak

A

W: < 82 µg/dl
M: < 94 µg/dl

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8
Q

Wann steigt das Bilirubin?

A
  • Ikterus
  • Hämolyse
  • Leberschädigung
  • Cholestase
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9
Q

Wann steigt das Bilirubin direkt?

A
  • Leberschädigung
  • Cholestase
  • oft normal bei Hämolyse
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10
Q

Wann steigt das GOT?

A
  • Hepatitis
  • Leberschädigung
  • Medikamente
  • Herzinfarkt
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11
Q

Wann steigt das GPT?

A
  • Leberschädigung
  • Hepatitis
  • Medikamente
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12
Q

Wann steigt das gamma-GT?

A
  • Cholestase
  • Hepatitis
  • Medikamente
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13
Q

Wann steigt das alkalische Phosphatase?

A
  • Gallenaufstau/Cholesatse

- Knochenerkrankungen/Knochenabbau

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14
Q

Wann steigt das Ammoniak?

A
  • beim Eiweissabbau

- Enzephalopathie bei Leberzirrhose

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