learning sheet 3 Flashcards
what is the price elasticity
the percentage change in the quantity demanded of a good or service divided by the percentage change in price
what is price elastic demand
is the measurement of the change in the consumption of a product in relation to a change in its price
how do we know if a good is perfectly elastic
if the price elasticity is infinite if demand changes substantially even with minimum price change. If the price elasticity is greater than 1. the good is elasticity if less than 1 it is inelastic
what is inelastic demand
when a buyers demand for a product does not change as much as its change in price
what is perfectly elastic demand
when the demand for the entirely dependent on the price of the product
what is unit elastic demand
an economic theory that assumes a change in product price causes an equal and proportional change in the quantity demanded
what are the 4 factors
avaliability of substitutes if the good is a luxury of a necessity, the proportion of the income spent on the good, how much time has elapsed since the time changed
what is cross elasticity of demand
refers to the way in the price of one good can affect quantity demanded of another good
what is a substitute good
are a product that can be as a replacement for another product because it serves the same purpose