Learning Outcome 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Abdomen

A

Portion of the body between the chest and the groin

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2
Q

Activities of daily living

A

Activities usually performed by a person in the course of a normal day such as washing, dressing, brushing teeth or hair, and eating

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3
Q

Agitation

A

A state of increased activity; purposeless, restless movements

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4
Q

Ambulation

A

Ability to walk, not confined to bed

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5
Q

Anus

A

External opening of the rectum

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6
Q

Aphasia

A

Loss of ability to understand or express speech

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7
Q

Bed rest

A

Person must stay in bed

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8
Q

Catheter

A

Usually a rubber or plastic tube put into a body opening to drain fluid

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9
Q

Cardiovascular System (CVS)

A

Pertaining to the heart and blood vessels

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10
Q

Cerebral vascular accident (CVA)

A

Often referred to as a stroke, a rupturing or blockage of a blood vessel in the brain

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11
Q

Central nervous system (CNS)

A

Part of the nervous system pertaining to the brain and spinal cord

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12
Q

Cognitive impairment

A

Inability to use the mental processes appropriately; difficulties with perception, thinking, reasoning, and remembering

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13
Q

Confusion

A

A mental state characterized by disorientation in time, place or person

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14
Q

Contracture

A

Shortening of the muscles in the arms and/or legs so the person has difficulty extending the limbs

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15
Q

Defecate

A

To have a bowel movement

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16
Q

Distension

A

The state of being stretched out or enlarged

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17
Q

EENT

A

Ears, eyes, nose and throat

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18
Q

Emesis

A

Vomited fluid

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19
Q

Edema

A

Abnormal accumulation of fluid in a part of the body; swelling

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20
Q

Enema

A

Fluid put into the lower bowel through the anus to cause a person to have a bowel movement

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21
Q

Ethics

A

A code of conduct

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22
Q

Fecal impaction

A

Stool tightly wedged or packed in the rectum

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23
Q

Feces/stool

A

Waste from the digestive tract that is formed in the intestine and expelled through the rectum and anus

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24
Q

Gastrointestinal system (GI)

A

Pertaining to the stomach and intestines

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25
Q

Genital area/perineum

A

Area of the external reproductive and excretory organs

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26
Q

Genital, urinary, reproductive

A

Pertaining to the reproductive and urinary system (GUR)

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27
Q

Gerontology

A

Study of old age and its diseases

28
Q

Gerontologist

A

Doctor who specializes in the care of the elderly

29
Q

Groin

A

Where the thighs and abdomen join

30
Q

Hemiplegic

A

A person who is paralyzed on one side of the body

31
Q

Incontinent

A

Loss of control over voiding and defecating

32
Q

Integumentary system (INTEG)

A

Pertaining to or composed of the skin

33
Q

Labia

A

Folds of skin on either side of the vagina

34
Q

Musculoskeletal system (MS)

A

Pertaining to the muscle and skeletal systems

35
Q

Occupational therapy

A

Therapy to assist disabled persons to meet their needs of daily living and to provide diversion and exercise

36
Q

Palliative care

A

Compassionate care for the dying or illness that has no cure

37
Q

Paralysis

A

Loss of voluntary movement of a body part

38
Q

Paraplegic

A

A person who is paralyzed from the waist down

39
Q

Paresis

A

Slight or partial paralysis, a weakness

40
Q

Peri care

A

Cleansing the genital area

41
Q

Physiotherapy

A

Treatment of disorders with massage, manipulation, hot and cold treatments and therapeutic exercises

42
Q

Peripheral nervous system (PNS)

A

Portion of the nervous system consisting of the nervous outside the brain and spinal cord

43
Q

Prone

A

To lay on one’s stomach

44
Q

Psycho/social

A

Pertaining to the mind, psyche and social aspects of a person

45
Q

Post

A

After

46
Q

Quadriplegic

A

A person who is paralyzed from the neck down

47
Q

Rectum

A

Lower portion of large intestine

48
Q

Respiratory system (RESP)

A

Pertaining to the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between atmosphere and the blood

49
Q

Supine

A

To lay on one’s back

50
Q

Suppository

A

A type of medication in cone-shaped solid form

51
Q

Umbilicus

A

Commonly known as navel or bellybutton

52
Q

Urinary meatus

A

The opening on the body surface through which urine is expelled

53
Q

Urine

A

Fluid wastes coming from the kidneys

54
Q

Vagina

A

Passage from the uterus to the body surface

55
Q

Void

A

Passing urine out of the body

56
Q

Unit of length

A

Metre

57
Q

Unit of volume

A

Litre

58
Q

Unit of weight

A

Gram

59
Q

Kilo

A

1000

60
Q

Centi

A

0.01

61
Q

Milli

A

0.001

62
Q

Kilo converting

A

Move three decimal points

63
Q

Centi converting

A

Move two decimal places

64
Q

Milli converting

A

Move 3 decimal places

65
Q

Converting big measurement to small measurement

A

Move right

66
Q

Converting small measurement to big measurement

A

Move left