Learning Objective 1 - . Life cycles : Understand the distinct life cycle stages used to structure and organise a project.

Question 1

Understand the distinctive features of linear, iterative and hybrid life cycles (including why projects are structured as phases in linear life cycles) and know when each is applicable.

Question 2

Features of Linear Lifecycle

Answer 2

Sequential with clearly defined outputs.
Applies to stable, low-risk projects with greater structure, where expectations of each phase are known.

Question 3

Benefits of Linear Lifecycle

Answer 3

Provides a clear framework for the team to follow with early definition of requirements, and allows maximum control and governance.
Controls and information are passed on to the next phase when predefined milestones have been reached and accomplished.

Question 4

Strengths of Linear Lifecycle

Answer 4

Suitable for low risk projects.
Provides a clear framework for the team to follow.

Question 5

Limitations of Linear Lifecycle

Answer 5

Requires very early clarity on scope and governance.
Ascertaining if the benefits have been realised is a longer process.
Less flexible in accommodating change.

Question 6

Knowledge of the differences between a project life cycle and an extended life cycle.

Question 8

Understand how the context and culture of on organisation, and the needs of a specific project, influence the choice of project life cycle and any adaptions that may be needed to the life cycle.

Question 9

Knowledge of the strengths and limitations of different life cycles.