Learning It All Flashcards
(11 cards)
Incentive
The reward that encourages an action, or a penalty that discourages an action
Economics
The study of individuals or groups as they cope with scarcity and the incentives that cause these choices
Microeconomics
Individual choices (households, businesses, government)
Macroeconomics
Grupal choices (town, city, state, country, continent, global)
What are the two questions of economics?
- What, how, and for whom are goods produced?
2. Do choices made in self interest also help social interest?
Entrepreneurship
Organization of other resources.
Capital
Tools, instruments, machines
Efficiency
Resource use is efficient if it can’t be improved upon
Benefit
What you gain from something
Cost
What you must give up to get something
Production Possibilities Frontier
The boundary between the combination of goods that can be produced and those that can not