Learning It All Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Incentive

A

The reward that encourages an action, or a penalty that discourages an action

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2
Q

Economics

A

The study of individuals or groups as they cope with scarcity and the incentives that cause these choices

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3
Q

Microeconomics

A

Individual choices (households, businesses, government)

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4
Q

Macroeconomics

A

Grupal choices (town, city, state, country, continent, global)

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5
Q

What are the two questions of economics?

A
  1. What, how, and for whom are goods produced?

2. Do choices made in self interest also help social interest?

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6
Q

Entrepreneurship

A

Organization of other resources.

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7
Q

Capital

A

Tools, instruments, machines

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8
Q

Efficiency

A

Resource use is efficient if it can’t be improved upon

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9
Q

Benefit

A

What you gain from something

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10
Q

Cost

A

What you must give up to get something

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11
Q

Production Possibilities Frontier

A

The boundary between the combination of goods that can be produced and those that can not

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