Learning Goals Flashcards
What is the main role of the CIO?
Create alignement:
- Intellectual
- IT alignment
- Operational
Misalignment types
- Functionality
- Data
- Usability
- Role
- Control
- Organizational culture
What is business competence? And what are its two dimensions?
Set of business and interpersonal knowledge/skills.
- Organization specific knowledge and skills
- Interpersonal and management knowledge and skills
What is IT competence? And what are its dimensions?
The set of IT-related knowledge and experience that a business manager possesses.
- IT knowledge
- IT experience
How to measure IT value?
- Find capabilities that competitors cant match
- Compare competitors’ capabilities with organizations capabilities
- Measure how much of the capability there would be without IT.
What are pitfalls when meauring IT value?
- Measuring value only based on competitieve advantage (qualifiers VS competers)
- Measuring the ROI too early
- Attributing alle of major parts to own bu’s
What does the IT value creating model contain?
IT resources Complementaire organizational resources Business processes business process performance Organizational performance
What are the steps of waterfall?
- Requirements
- Design (software architecture)
- Implementation
- Verification
- Maintenance
Enumerate methods used in project management.
- Gannt chart (keeps projects on schedule)
Find all tasks and interdependencies.
Find critical path
Give critical paths extra scrunity
What are the steps of the de-escelation process
- Problem recognition
- Re-examine prior course of action
- Search alternatieve course of action
- Implement an exit strategy
Enumerate roles involved in the de-escelation process
- Messenger
- Exit champion
- Exit blocker
- Exit sponsor
- Exit catalyst
- Exit legitimizer
- Scapegoat
Enumerate the bases of power in the de escalation process
Reward coercise Informational Expert Referant Legitimate
What is IT governance?
How organizations control IT (investment) decision making
Which governance archetypes are there?
- Business monarchy
- IT monarchy
- Feudal
- IT duopoly
- Federal
- Anarchy
What are the 4 roles of the board?
- Monitor
- Advice
- Co-opt
- Assimilate
What are the 3 mechanisms of the board?
- Decision making structures
- Formal processes
- Communication approaches
What is IT Risk?
The Risk for an unplanned event involving information technology to threaten an Enterprise objective
Risk = probability * impact
2 conceptualizations:
- Risk as a probable negative impact
- Risk as both a negative and positive impact
What are the 4 IT risks from a business perspective?
- Availability
- Access
- Accuracy
- Agility
What are the thee core principles of IT Risk management?
- Risk governance processes
- Risk aware culture
- Foundation
What to do to eliminate the risks?
- Remove the complexity of IT systems
- Create Risk governance processes
- Create Risk aware culture
Enumerate factors that influence top management team’s trust in the CIO
Direct: 1. Shared language
2. Shared cognition (same priorities)
Indirect 3. Informal interaction
4. Formal position
Recommend ways to increase trust in the CIO
Informal interactions: have frequent informal meetings
Formal position: part of the TMT
Shared language: speak in the language of value and business capabilities
Shared cognition: increase the IT knowledge of TMT
How to gain tmt’s commitment?
- Rational persuasion
- Consultation
- Ingratiation
- Personal appeals
- Exchange
- Coalition tactics
- Pressure
What is an information-rich network?
Low in cohesion and many structural holes