Learn to Read Latin Flashcards
Vocab from the textbook "Learn to Read Latin"
agricola, agricolae
n.f.
farmer
anima, animae
n.f.
breath;
life force, soul
dea, deae
(deābus)
n.f.
goddess
(n.b. irregular dat/abl plurals)
fāma, fāmae
Fāma, Fāmae
n.f.
report, rumor;
reputation; fame;
goddess Fame
fīlia, fīliae
n.f.
daughter
fēmina, fēminae
n.f.
woman;
wife
īnsula, īnsulae
n.f.
island
Italia, Italiae
n.f.
Italy
nauta, nautae
n.m.
sailor
patria, patriae
n.f.
homeland, country
pecūnia, pecūniae
n.f.
money
poēta, poētae
n.m.
poet
puella, puellae
n.f.
girl
rēgīna, rēgīnae
n.f.
queen
via, viae
n.f.
way, road, street
ager, agrī
n.m.
field
deus, deī
deī or dī; deōrum; deum; dīs; deōs; dīs
n.m.
god
n.b. irregular plural forms
dominus, dominī
n.m.
master, lord
fīlius, fīliī
n.m.
son
gladius, gladiī
n.m.
sword
liber, librī
n.m.
book
puer, puerī
n.m.
boy
servus, servī
n.m.
slave
vir, virī
n.m.
man;
husband
aurum, aurī
n.n.
gold
bellum, bellī
n.n.
war
cōnsilium, cōnsiliī
n.n.
deliberation;
plan, advice;
judgment;
council
dōnum, dōnī
n.n.
gift
factum, factī
n.n.
deed
ferrum, ferrī
n.n.
iron;
sword
oppidum, oppidī
n.n.
town
perīculum, perīculī
n.n.
danger
verbum, verbī
n.n.
word
ā, ab
(prep. + abl.)
(away) from
ad
(prep + acc.)
toward, to
cum
(prep. + abl.)
with
dē
(prep. + abl.)
(down) from;
about, concerning
ē, ex
(prep. + abl.)
(out) from
et
(conj.)
and;
(adv.)
even, also
et… et…
(conj.)
both… and…
in
(prep. + acc.)
into, onto, against;
(prep. + abl.)
in, on
ō
(interj.)
O
-que
(enclitic conj.)
and
cūra, cūrae
n.f.
care, concern;
anxiety
īra, īrae
n.f.
anger, wrath
poena, poenae
n.f.
punishment, penalty
sapientia, sapientiae
n.f.
wisdom
vīta, vītae
n.f.
life
animus, animī
n. m.
(rational) soul, mind;
spirit
in pl. strong feelings
arma, armōrum
n.n.pl.
arms, weapons
studium, studiī
n.n.
zeal, enthusiasm;
pursuit, study;
partisan support (political)
vēlum, vēlī
n.n.
sail
ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum
v.1-intr.
walk
amō, amāre, amāvī, amātus
v.1-tr.
love
cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātus
v.1-tr.
think;
ponder
dō, dare, dedī, datus
give, grant
[GRETS]
poenās dare
(idiom)
to pay the penalty
vēla dare
(idiom)
to set sail
dōno, dōnāre, dōnāvī, dōnātus
v.1-tr.
give;
present, reward
[GRETS]
errō, errāre, errāvī, errātum
v.1-intr.
wander;
err, make a mistake
labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī, labōrātum
v.1-intr.
work;
suffer, be distressed
mōnstrō, mōnstrāre, mōnstrāvī, mōnstrātus
v.1-tr.
show, point out
[GRETS]
optō, optāre, optāvī, optātus
v.1-tr.
desire;
choose
vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātus
v.1-tr.
call;
summon;
name
dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitus
owe;
ought
habeō, habēre, habuī, habitus
have;
hold;
consider
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus
order
moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtus
set in motion, stir (up);
move
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsus
answer
timeō, timēre, timuī, —-
fear, be afraid (of)
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus
see
sum, esse, fuī, futūrus
be, exist
possum, posse, potuī, —-
be able, can
cūr
(interrog. adv.)
why
enim
(postpositive conj.)
in fact, indeed;
for
etenim
(conj.)
and indeed;
for in fact
nam
(conj.)
for
namque
(conj.)
for in fact
-ne
(interrog. encl. particle)
added to the first word of a question
neque or nec
(conj. adv.)
and not
neque/nec… necque/nec…
neither… nor
nōn
(adv.)
not
sed
(conj.)
but