Learn MongoDB 4.x

Question 1

take the world by storm

Answer 1

一世を風靡する

MongoDB took the database world by storm

Question 2

adequate

Answer 2

適切な

suitableは条件を満たしてる
I believe I am suitable for the job.
properは社会的・法的に正しい
Her speech was not proper for the occasion.
appropriateは特定の目的に適している
This movie is not appropriate for children under 12.
adequateは辛うじて条件を満たしている
He gives his ex the adequate financial support she needs.

Question 3

extrapolate

Answer 3

推定する

predictは経験・情報に基づく結果・将来の予測
guessは十分な根拠がない
forecastはデータの分析に基づく予測
extrapolateは未知の事柄を既知の事柄から推定する
extrapolate a doom from a small incident.

Question 4

incorporate

Answer 4

組み込む

Question 5

whereby

Answer 5

それによって
We have developed an online ordering system whereby customers can make their purchases and make payments with credit cards.

Question 6

thereby

Answer 6

それによって

Regular exercise strengthens the heart, thereby reducing the risk of heart attack.

Question 7

nonetheless

Answer 7

それにも関わらず

It didn’t make any sense, but it was nonetheless true.

Question 8

hypernym

Answer 8

上位概念
例えばfoxに対するanimal
対義語はhyponym

Question 9

substitute

Answer 9

代用の
substitute holiday 代休
substitute for the heart 心臓の代わりをする

Question 10

furthermore

Answer 10

さらに、

文頭で使う。

Question 11

alleviate

Answer 11

〔痛み・苦労などを〕軽減［緩和］する、和らげる

The doctor did his best to alleviate her suffering.

Question 12

intervention

Answer 12

介入

We need government intervention to create jobs.

Question 13

notorious

Answer 13

悪名高い、悪評の高い、評判の悪い

The country has been linked to some of the world’s most notorious terrorist groups.

Question 14

prevalent

Answer 14

普及している

That disease is prevalent in parts of Asia and Africa.

Question 15

utterly

Answer 15

完全に
否定的な語と一緒に使う
What an utterly stupid thing.

completely 完全に、を表す一般的な語
absolutely 「絶対に〇〇」という意味合いで使う
Absolutely not.
totally 否定的な意味合いで使う
He totally ignored.
entirely 肯定的な意味合いで使う
I entirely agree.

Question 16

impose

Answer 16

（義務を）課す

Question 17

sound reason

Answer 17

妥当な理由