LEAFC Flashcards
(190 cards)
1
Q
Ano ang proseso ng pag-aallocate, authority, responsibility at accountability?
A
Organizing.
2
Q
_______ ay ang paggawa ng mga bagay na kinakailangan upang makamit ang layunin ng organisasyon.
A
Planning.
3
Q
Ano ang tawag sa pagkamit o maayos na pattern ng sama-samang pagsisikap ng mga nagtatrabaho?
A
Coordinating.
4
Q
Ano ang tawag sa antas kung saan ang mga gawain sa organisasyon ay nahahati sa mga hiwalay na trabaho?
A
Work specialization.
5
Q
Ano ang tawag sa antas kung saan ang paggawa ng desisyon ay nakatuon sa isang punto sa organisasyon?
A
Centralization.
6
Q
Ano ang tawag sa pormal na relasyon sa pagitan ng mga nakatataas at nakabababang opisyal?
A
Hierarchy.
7
Q
Ano ang prinsipyo na nagsasaad na ang bawat isa ay dapat gumanap ng kanilang bahagi sa pag-abot ng mga layunin ng kanilang organisasyon?
A
Principle of unity of objective.
8
Q
Ano ang prinsipyo na nangangailangan ng vertical hierarchy ng organisasyon?
A
Scalar principle.
9
Q
Ano ang prinsipyo na nagsasaad na ang responsibilidad ng nakatataas na opisyal para sa mga aksyon ng kanyang mga nakababata ay hindi dapat lumampas sa awtoridad na naipagkaloob?
A
Parity and responsibility.
10
Q
Ano ang prinsipyo na nagsasaad na ang PNP ay mas matagumpay kung ang organisasyon ay may higit na kakayahang umangkop?
A
Principle of flexibility.
11
Q
Ano ang prinsipyo na nagmumungkahi ng sistema ng magkakaibang tungkulin na nakaayos sa isang maayos na pattern?
A
Homogeneity.
12
Q
Ano ang tawag sa pagkakasama-sama ng mga gawain na may magkakaparehong layunin, proseso, o kliyente?
A
Grouping of similar tasks.
13
Q
Ano ang tawag sa sining ng pag-uudyok ng isang grupo ng mga tao patungo sa pagkamit ng isang karaniwang layunin?
A
Leadership.
14
Q
Ano ang pangunahing pagkakaiba ng mga lider at mga manager?
A
Lider ay may mga miyembro na sumusunod sa kanila habang ang mga manager ay may mga empleyadong nagtatrabaho para sa kanila.
15
Q
Ano ang tawag sa taong namamahala o namumuno sa isang bagay?
A
Manager.
16
Q
Ano ang tawag sa unang antas ng manager?
A
First line manager.
17
Q
Ano ang tawag sa ikalawang antas ng manager?
A
Second line manager.
18
Q
Ano ang tawag sa pinakamataas na antas ng manager?
A
Top manager.
19
Q
Ano ang kakayahan na magsagawa ng mga espesyal na gawain?
A
Technical skills.
20
Q
Ano ang kakayahan na makipagtrabaho ng maayos sa mga tao?
A
Human skills.
21
Q
Ano ang kakayahan na suriin at lutasin ang mga kumplikadong problema?
A
Conceptual skills.
22
Q
Ano ang tawag sa manager na may mastery at kontrol sa sarili?
A
Proactive manager.
23
Q
Ano ang tawag sa manager na hindi makontrol ang kanyang mga damdamin at aksyon?
A
Reactive manager.
24
Q
Ano ang tawag sa kalidad at dami ng trabaho ng pulis na ginawa bilang isang koponan?
A
Task performance.
25
Ano ang tawag sa pag-akit at pagpapanatili ng isang mahusay na puwersa ng pulis sa paglipas ng panahon?
Human and material resource performance.
26
Ano ang proseso ng pagpili ng kurso ng aksyon mula sa dalawa o higit pang posibleng alternatibo?
Decision making.
27
Ano ang tawag sa pagkilos ng pagtukoy ng mga polisiya at alituntunin para sa mga aktibidad at operasyon ng pulis?
Police operational planning.
28
Ano ang tawag sa malawak na disenyo o plano upang matamo ang isang tiyak na layunin?
Strategy.
29
Ano ang tawag sa mga layunin na malawak na pangako?
Goals.
30
Ano ang tawag sa mga tiyak na pangako?
Objectives.
31
Ano ang tawag sa grupo ng mga tao na magpapatupad ng plano?
Implementing group.
32
Ano ang tawag sa mga pangunahing yaman na pinakamahalaga sa isang plano?
Resources.
33
Ano ang tawag sa set ng mga pamamaraan upang matugunan ang iba't ibang antas ng emerhensiya?
General emergency plan.
34
Ano ang tawag sa plano na nakatuon lamang sa apektadong lugar ng emerhensiya?
Specific emergency plan.
35
Ano ang tawag sa serye ng mga paunang desisyon sa isang balangkas na naggagabay sa mga susunod na desisyon?
Strategic planning.
36
Ano ang tawag sa mga plano na binuo bilang resulta ng krisis?
Reactive plan.
37
Ano ang tawag sa mga pahayag na tumutukoy sa papel ng pulis sa komunidad?
Visionary plan.
38
Ano ang tawag sa mga plano na nagbibigay ng pangunahing balangkas para sa pagtugon sa mga problema ng organisasyon?
Standing plan.
39
Ano ang tawag sa mga aktibidad at alokasyon ng yaman na karaniwang maikli ang panahon?
Tactically planning.
40
Ano ang tawag sa mga patakaran na naggagabay sa mga miyembro sa mga routine at field operations?
Policy or procedural plan.
41
Ano ang tawag sa aktong hindi paggawa ng tungkulin?
Non-feasance.
42
Ano ang tawag sa hindi wastong pagganap ng tungkulin?
Misfeasance.
43
Ano ang tawag sa pagkilos ng kalupitan o labis na paggamit ng awtoridad?
Oppression.
44
Ano ang tawag sa kakulangan ng sapat na kakayahan para sa kasiyang pagganap ng mga tungkulin ng pulis?
Incompetency.
45
Sino ang chairman ng NAB?
Executive officer ng NAPOLCOM.
46
Sino ang chairman ng RAB?
Senior officer ng regional commission ng NAPOLCOM.
47
Ano ang tungkulin ng NBI sa mga kaso ng extradition?
Magbigay ng tulong kapag hiniling ng DOJ.
48
Ano ang tawag sa sentro para sa forensic at scientific research sa criminal investigation?
Forensic and scientific research center ng NBI.
49
Sino ang may eksklusibong hurisdiksyon sa mga kaso ng paglabag sa Securities Regulation Code?
NBI.
50
What are the violations under the Securities Regulation Code (PD 1799)?
* Human trafficking
* Extra judicial killing of media or activists
* Attack or threats against high officials
* Killings of judges and justices
* Corruption cases
* Transnational crimes
* Violation of RA 10175
* Anti-Dummy Act
* Economic and financial crimes
* Identification of victims of mass casualties
## Footnote
Economic and financial crimes include various laws such as RA 8293 (Intellectual Property Rights), RA 8792 (Electronic Evidence and E-Commerce Act), PD 1799 (Securities Code), RA 8484 (Access Device Act), and PD 1689 (Act which increases the penalty of estafa).
51
How many Assistant Directors are there in the NBI?
7 Assistant Directors
## Footnote
The Assistant Directors oversee various services including Investigation, Intelligence, Human Resource and Management, Comptrollership, Legal, Forensic Science and Research, and Information and Communication Technology.
52
Candidate for NBI Director must possess at least ______ years in the practice of law.
15 years.
53
What is the regulatory agency charged with supervision over the corporate sector?
Securities and Exchange Commission.
54
Who is the chairman of the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC)?
Governor of Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas.
55
The BIR is under the supervision of ______.
Department of Finance.
56
True or False: The common law system is also called Anglo-American justice.
True.
57
What type of legal system focuses on rehabilitation of the offender?
Socialist system.
58
What is the modern police function involving community values and laws?
Deviance control.
59
What is the colloquial name for the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP)?
Mounties.
60
Which police force is the largest disciplined service under the Security Bureau of Hong Kong?
Hong Kong Police Force.
61
What is the most effective police force in the world?
Singapore Police Force.
62
In Japan, what is the small police station near major transportation hubs called?
Koban.
63
What is the most powerful branch of the United Nations?
Security Council.
64
How many permanent members are there in the UN Security Council?
5.
65
What is the UN Charter technically classified as?
A treaty.
66
What does NCB stand for in relation to INTERPOL?
National Central Bureau.
67
What is the purpose of a Silver Notice issued by INTERPOL?
Identification and trace of criminal assets.
68
What are the three broad categories of security?
* Physical security
* Personnel security
* Communication security.
69
What type of order is issued by SOSIA for gross violations of law?
Cease to operate order (CTOO).
70
What must a PSA have in terms of operation and admin officers?
At least one operation officer and one admin officer.
71
What is the minimum educational requirement for a protection agent?
High school graduate.
72
What is defined as a physical structure capable of preventing unauthorized access?
Barrier.
73
What type of light is designed for continuous lighting?
Stationary lighting.
74
What is the least expensive type of lamp in terms of energy consumed?
Incandescent lamp.
75
What does GIS stand for?
Geographic Information System.
76
What is a thematic map focused on?
One subject.
77
What is the term for multiple attacks on the same individual regardless of location?
Repeated victimization hot spots.
78
What is the investigation of records and files of an agency at an individual's residence called?
Local agency check.
79
What is the maximum temperature a safe should not exceed during a fire endurance test?
350°F.
80
What term refers to the concentration of criminal activity within a specific area?
Crime density.
81
What is the minimum age requirement for a security consultant?
At least 25 years old.
82
What is the most basic form of hot spots?
A place that has many crimes - repeated place hot spots.
83
What refers to multiple attacks on the same individual regardless of the locations?
Repeated victimization hot spots.
84
What is the foundation of GIS?
Typically comprise a street centerline and a geographic backdrop such as census tract, ZIP code, and geographical locations and boundaries.
85
What is the law enforcement function that involves systematic analysis for identifying and analyzing patterns and trends in crime and disorder?
Crime analysis.
86
What type of information refers to the characteristics of individuals and groups such as sex, race, income, age, and education?
Socio-demographic information.
87
What is an important factor in the analysis of crimes?
The location where crimes or activities occur and the relationship of those places to one another.
88
What type of plan helps bridge the gap between long-term and short-term actions?
Intermediate plan.
89
What is a computer system for capturing, storing, checking, and displaying data related to positions on Earth's surface?
GIS - Geographic Information System.
90
Who published three maps and stated that the greater number of individuals observed, the more individuals' peculiarities become?
Lambert Adolphe Quetelet.
91
Who developed the first map of crimes?
Adriano Balbi and Andre Michel Guery.
92
Who is the PNP general who brought modern GIS in CAR during 2012?
PBrig. Gen. Benjamin Magalong.
93
What is a temporary installation or hastily built barricade set for halting traffic?
Chokepoint, dragnet operation, and road blockage.
94
What type of operation is characterized as a high-risk checkpoint and roadblock operation conducted by police units with specialized training?
Special police operation.
95
What is specified as an area around a feature map?
Buffer (smallest distance of 50ft and farthest distance of 500 miles).
96
What displays relative percentages of values within variables?
Pie chart mapping.
97
What is the linear progressive decision-making process that displays the array of police reasonable responses?
Force continuum.
98
What is the responsibility of legislative bodies?
Broad internal policy planning.
99
What includes the framework for the operation of major functional units in the organization such as patrol and investigations?
Functional plan.
100
What is concerned with specific responses and concludes when an objective is accomplished or a problem is solved?
Reactive plan.
101
What gives a low-cost way to visualize crime data?
Maptitude.
102
What type of map uses different sizes and colors of features to represent particular values of variables?
Graduated map.
103
What thematic map is used to represent statistical data using color mapping symbology technique?
Choropleth map.
104
What is the process by which individuals develop stable patterns of functioning, thinking, and feeling through interaction of biologically transmitted predisposition with the environment?
Character formation.
105
What refers to the submission to authority and willingness to obey?
Obedience.
106
What leadership style typically uses the phrase 'I give you this and you do this in return'?
Transactional leadership.
107
What leadership seeks to change businesses or groups by inspiring their employees to innovate?
Transformational leadership.
108
What leadership style has the motto of 'serve first and lead second'?
Servant leadership.
109
What is the disadvantage of democratic leadership?
Constantly trying to achieve consensus among a group can be inefficient and costly.
110
What is the advantage of autocratic leadership?
Decisions are often made quickly and strategically.
111
What leadership style goes by the book and has a prescribed set of boxes to check?
Bureaucratic leadership.
112
What French term translates to 'leave it be' and summarizes a hands-off leadership style?
Laissez-faire.
113
What is the disadvantage of laissez-faire leadership?
There will be chaos and confusion quickly ensue especially if a team is not organized or self-directed.
114
What type of leaders are characterized by eloquent communication and persuasion to unite a team around a cause?
Charismatic leadership.
115
What theory suggests that leaders possess natural attributes such as intelligence, courage, and charm?
The Great Man Theory.
116
What focuses on how a person's environment, not natural abilities, forms him or her into a leader?
Environmental theory.
117
What is also called management theory?
Transactional theory.
118
What is the transformational theory also called?
Relationship theory.
119
What decision-making style is characterized by low tolerance for ambiguity and seeks rationality?
Directional decision making.
120
How are managers best characterized in decision-making?
As careful decision makers with the ability to adapt to novel and unexpected situations.
121
What decision-making focus is on taking long-run decisions and finding creative solutions to problems?
Conceptual decision making.
122
What decision-making style has a strong concern for people in the organization and their development?
Behavioral decision making.
123
What refers to lowering the flag to one-half the distance between the top and bottom of the staff?
Half mast.
124
What is the part of the flag outside the hoist called?
Fly.
125
What is the part of the flag nearest to the flag staff where the halyard is attached?
Hoist.
126
What is the flagpole also called?
Flagstaff.
127
What cable color corresponds to blue?
80173.
128
What cable color corresponds to white?
80001.
129
What cable color corresponds to red?
80108.
130
What cable color corresponds to golden yellow?
80068.
131
What is the national dance in the Philippines?
Carinosa.
132
What does the blue color symbolize in the Philippine flag?
Peace and justice.
133
What does the red color symbolize in the Philippine flag?
Courage and patriotism.
134
What does the white color symbolize in the Philippine flag?
Liberty, equality, and fraternity.
135
What does the golden yellow color symbolize in the Philippine flag?
Unity, freedom, democracy, and sovereignty.
136
When was the first Philippine flag raised?
Battle of Alapan.
137
What is the Youth Nation Building Act?
RA 8044.
138
What is the importance of sovereignty in post-colonial nationalism?
They don't want to be controlled again by foreigners.
139
What marked the first emergence of Filipino patriotism?
Execution of GomBurZa in 1872.
140
What event marked the first emergence of Filipino nationalism?
Battle of Mactan on April 27, 1521.
141
What does 'bahala na' mean?
Come what may.
142
What is the norm of reciprocity in Filipino culture?
Utang na loob.
143
What is the national motto of the Philippines provided by RA 8491?
Makadiyos, makabansa, makatao at makakalikasan.
144
What is often paired with a 9ft x 15ft Philippine flag indoors?
8ft (maximum is 9ft and lower ceiling - 7ft).
145
Who sewed the first Philippine flag?
Marcela Agoncillo in Hong Kong.
146
What is characterized by insensitivity to the dire needs of people?
Selfishness.
147
What refers to smooth interpersonal relationships in Filipino culture?
Pakikisama or pakikipagkapwa.
148
What is the core of Filipino personhood?
Kapwa.
149
What type of attitude does patriotism have?
Defensive attitude.
150
What is a form of ethnic nationalism also known as identity or organic nationalism?
Romantic nationalism.
151
What type of patriotism is obligatory and mandated by law?
Official patriotism.
152
What is the rope used for hoisting the flag called?
Halyard.
153
What is the ratio of size of the Philippine flag width to length?
1:2.
154
What is the ratio of height of flagpole to the width of the base?
1:10.
155
What does it mean if the Philippine flag is in the hanging position and the blue field is on the right of the observer?
Times of war.
156
What does it mean if the blue field is on the left side of the observer?
Times of peace.
157
If the Philippine flag is attached to a building, where should it be positioned?
At the top of its roof or anchored on sill projecting upward.
158
What type of nationalism aims to overthrow corrupt and evil?
Revolutionary nationalism.
159
If the flag is on stage or platform, where should it be positioned?
At the left (facing the stage) at the left of the office upon entering.
160
What is brought about by envy towards a neighbor and demeaning the latter behind their back?
Gossiping.
161
What does xenophobic mean?
Hatred towards foreigners.
162
What is characterized by unquestioning positive evaluation, staunch allegiance, and intolerance to criticism?
Blind patriotism.
163
What is characterized by support through questioning and criticism?
Constructive patriotism.
164
What is the other term for traditionalism?
Conservatism.
165
What aspect of nationalism focuses on preserving traditionalism?
National conservatism.
166
What is the minimum length of the Philippine flag in relation to the height of the flagpole?
1/4 (maximum is 1/3).
167
When the Philippine flag is hanging in a vertical position on the streets and heading east to west, where should it point?
Towards north.
168
When heading north to south, where should the Philippine flag point?
Towards east.
169
What is civic nationalism based on?
Active participation of citizenry.
170
Can the Philippine flag be displayed on a single staff along with other flags?
Yes, if the other flag is not a flag of another nation, provided that the Philippine flag is at the top and has a bigger size.
171
What characteristic of nationalism suggests superiority of a country over another?
Egalitarianism.
172
How should the Philippine flag be raised and lowered?
Briskly and ceremoniously.
173
What refers to the fusion of religion and nationalism identities and goals?
174
What is the requirement for displaying the Philippine flag with other flags?
The Philippine flag must be at the top and larger in size.
## Footnote
It can be displayed with other flags of different nations, provided they are not national flags of other countries.
175
What characteristic describes nationalism in the context of superiority?
Egalitarianism-nationalism-superiority of country over another country.
176
How must the Philippine flag be raised and lowered?
Briskly and ceremoniously.
177
What is the fusion of religion and nationalism called?
Religious nationalism.
178
How many pieces of pale ways are in the national coat of arms?
2 pieces: Azure and Gules.
## Footnote
Chief Argent studded with 3 mullets equidistant from each other.
179
What is written at the top of the Great Seal of the Philippines?
Republika ng Pilipinas.
180
What is the national motto of the Philippines?
Under the Great Seal.
181
Where must the national flag be displayed on aircraft of Philippine registry?
Prominently displayed horizontally.
182
If the Philippine flag is displayed with other flags, where must it be positioned?
In the middle.
183
What is the term for the preference of Filipinos for foreign things over their own?
Colonial mentality.
184
Are there exceptions to the rule that the national anthem shall not be played for mere recreation?
Yes.
## Footnote
Exceptions include international competitions, local competitions, first and last screenings of films, signing in and signing off of TV and radio networks, and any events approved by the NHI.
185
Under what conditions must the Philippine flag be flown on merchant ships?
If the weight is more than 1000 gross tons.
186
What is the term for the use of common language to exercise dominance?
Language nationalism.
187
What is the height requirement for the flagpole compared to the Independence flagpole at Rizal Park?
Must not be equal height or higher than 107 ft.
188
When the Philippine flag is displayed on a wall vertically, what must be on top?
Sun and stars.
189
When hanging the flag vertically at the sides or middle of a one-way traffic road, where should the blue field be?
On the left side of the observer.
190
Who evaluates the quality of material for flag samples?
Industrial Technology and Development Institute (ITDI) or Philippine Textile Research Institute (PRTI) of DOST.
