Leadership and Directing Flashcards

1
Q

_____ and _____ are essential components of effective management, playing pivotal roles in guiding team

concepts that are interconnected but involve distinct aspects that contribute to the overall functionality of a group or company

A

Leadership and directing

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2
Q

Is a multifaceted concept that goes beyond traditional notions of authority. The one who inspires, influences, and guides other toward achieving goal

A

Leadership

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3
Q

key aspects of leadership includes

A

-vision and inspiration
-decision-making
-communication
-empowerment

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4
Q

Leaders often articulate a compelling vision that inspires and motivates team

A

vision and inspiration

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5
Q

they communicate a clear direction fostering a shared sense of purpose and enthusiasm among the group

A

vision and inspiration

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6
Q

Leaders must make informed decisions, taking account various factors such as the organization’s goals, resources, and external influences.

A

Decision-Making

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7
Q

_____ is a crucial trait in leadership

A

decisiveness

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8
Q

Effective _____ is a cornerstone of leadership. Leadership must convert their vision, expectations, and feedback clearly. they also need to be good listeners, understanding the concerns and ideas of their team members.

A

Communication

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9
Q

A strong leader _____ team members by delegating responsibilities and fostering a sense of autonomy

A

Empowerment

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10
Q

More specific aspects of management that involves guiding and overseeing the execution of tasks to achieve organizational objectives.

A

directing

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11
Q

it encompasses the day-to-day activities of ensuring that plans are implemented effectively

A

directing

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12
Q

directing includes:

A
  • Setting objectives
  • coordination
  • supervision
  • adaptability
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13
Q

directors are responsible for translating the organization’s goals unto actionable tasks and setting clear objectives.

these objectives provide a roadmap for achieving success

A

setting objectives

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14
Q

involves _____ the efforts of team members to ensure that everyone is working towards a common goal.

A

coordination

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15
Q

involve aligning different departments, managing resources, and resolving conflicts.

A

coordination

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16
Q

directors oversee the work of their subordinates, providing guidance, support, and feedback.

A

supervision

17
Q

include monitoring progress, identifying areas of improvement, and acknowledging achievements.

A

supervision

18
Q

the ability to adapt to changing circumstances

A

adaptability

19
Q

directors must be agile and responsive, adjusting plans and strategies as needed to navigate challenges and capitalize on opportunities

A

adaptability

20
Q

what are the motivations and theories

A
  • Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation
  • expectancy theory
  • Self determination theory
21
Q

A complex psychological concept that plays a crucial role in driving behavior, goal attainment, and over all well-being

A

motivation

22
Q

internal or external force that initiates, directs, and sustains behavior

A

motivations

23
Q

understanding _____ is essential in various contexts, including personal development, education, work, and achievement of long-term goals

A

motivations

24
Q

comes from within and is driven by personal satisfaction, or genuine interest in the task itself.

A

Intrinsic motivation

25
it involves doing something for the inherent rewards it provides
Intrinsic motivation
26
Comes from external factors such as rewards, recognition, or punishment.
extrinsic motivation
27
it involves engaging in an activity to attain a separate outcome
extrinsic motivation
28
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
1. Self- actualization - Desire become the most that one can be 2. Esteem - Respect, self esteem, status, recognition, strength, freedom 3. Love and belonging - Friendship, intimacy, family, sense of connection 4. Safety needs - personal security, employment, resources, health, property 5. Physiological needs - Air, water, food, shelter, sleep, clothing, reproduction
29
who develop the expectancy theory
Victor Vroom
30
individuals are motivated to act in certain way based on the expectation that the action will lead to a desired outcome
expectancy theory
31
it considers factors such as effort-performance expectancy, and valence (value placed on the reward)
Expectancy theory
32
Expectancy theory Chart (?)
- effort - Expectancy - The perceived probability that effort will lead to good performance - - performance - Instrumentality - The perceived probability that good performance will lead to desired outcomes - - Outcome - Valence - Value of expected outcomes to the individual motivation
33
who proposed the self determination theory
Edward Deci Richard Ryan
34
emphasizing the role of autonomy, competence, and relatedness in fostering intrinsic motivation
Self determination theory
35
It suggest that individuals are most motivated when they feel a sense of autonomy, are competent in their actions, and have meaningful connections with other
Self determination theory
36
Motivation is divided into three according to Self determination theory
Autonomy - Involves self-initiation and self-regulation of one's own behavior competence - Ability to interact proficiently or effectively with the environment relatedness - Feelings of closeness and belonging to a social group
37
- Involves self-initiation and self-regulation of one's own behavior
Autonomy
38
- Ability to interact proficiently or effectively with the environment
competence
39
- Feelings of closeness and belonging to a social group
relatedness