LE Insertions Flashcards

1
Q

Rectus Femoris

A

Proximal border of patella

Through patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity

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2
Q

Vastus Medialis

A

Proximal border of patella

Through patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity

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3
Q

Vastus Lateralis

A

Proximal border of patella

Through patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity

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4
Q

Vastus Intermedius

A

Proximal border of patella

Through patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity

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5
Q

Sartorius

A

Proximal part of medial surface of tibia near anterior border

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6
Q

Tensor of Fascia Lata

A

Into iliotibial tract of fascia lata at junction of proximal and middle thirds of thigh

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7
Q

Iliopsoas

A

Lesser trochanter of femur

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8
Q

Pectineus

A

Pectineal line of femur

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9
Q

Adductor Longus

A

Middle 1/3 of medial lip of linea aspera

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10
Q

Adductor Brevis

A

Distal 2/3 of pectinal line

Proximal ½ of medial lip of linea aspera

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11
Q

Adductor Magnus

A

Medial to gluteal tuberosity

Middle of linea aspera

Medial supracondylar line

Adductor tubercle of medial condyle of femur

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12
Q

Gracilis

A

Medial surface of body of tibia

Distal to condyle

Proximal to insertion of semitendinosus

Lateral to insertion of sartorius

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13
Q

Obturator Externus

A

Trochanteric fossa of femur

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14
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

Larger proximal part and superficial fibers of distal portion of medial

Into IT tract of fascia lata

Deep fibers of distal part into gluteal tuberosity of femur

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15
Q

Gluteus Medius

A

Oblique ridge of lateral surface of greater trochanter of femur

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16
Q

Gluteus Minimus

A

Anterior border of greater trochanter

Hip joint capsule

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17
Q

Piriformis

A

Superior border of greater trochanter

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18
Q

Superior Gemelli

A

With tendon of Obturator Internus into medial surface of greater trochanter

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19
Q

Inferior Gemelli

A

With tendon of OI into medial surface of greater trochanter

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20
Q

Obturator Internus

A

Medial surface of greater trochanter

21
Q

Quadratus Femoris

A

Proximal part of quadrate line extending distally from intertrochanteric crest

22
Q

Biceps Femoris Long Head

A

Lateral side of fibular head

Lateral condyle of tibia

Deep fascia

Lateral side of leg

23
Q

Biceps Femoris Short Head

A

Lateral side of fibular head

Lateral tibial condyle

Deep fascia lateral side of leg

24
Q

Semitendinosus

A

Proximal part of medial surface of body of tibia

Deep fascia of leg

25
Semimembranosus
Posteromedial aspect of medial condyle of tibia
26
Gastrocnemius
Both heads attach to the middle part of posterior surface of calcaneus
27
Plantaris
Posterior part of calcaneus
28
Soleus
Posterior part of calcaneus
29
Flexor Hallicus Longus
Base of distal phalanx of great toe, plantar surface
30
Flexor Digitorum Longus
Bases of distal phalanges of 2nd through 5th digits
31
Tibialis Posterior
Tuberosity of navicular bone Fibrous expansions to the sustentaculum tali 3 cuneiforms Cuboid Bases of 2nd, 3rd, and 4th metatarsal bones
32
Popliteus
Triangular area proximal to soleal line on posterior surface of tibia Fascia covering the muscle
33
Extensor Hallucis Longus
Base of distal phalanx of great toe
34
Extensor Digitorum Brevis
By 4 tendons to 1-4th digits. The most medial slip inserts into dorsal surface of base of proximal phalanx of great toe Other 3 tendons join lateral sides of tendons of EDL to 2nd, 3rd, and 4th digits
35
Tibialis Anterior
Medial and plantar surface of medial cuneiform Base of 1st metatarsal bone
36
Extensor Digitorum Longus
By 4 tendons to the 2-5th digits Each tendon forms an expansion on the dorsal surface of the toe, and divides into an intermediate slip attached to base of middle phalanx Into 2 lateral slips attached to bases of distal phalanx
37
Fibularis (Peroneus) Tertius
Dorsal surface, base of 5th metatarsal
38
Extensor Hallucis Brevis
Dorsal surface of base of proximal phalanx of great toe
39
Abductor Hallucis
Medial side of base of proximal phalanx of great toe Some fibers are attached to medial sesmoid bone A tendinous slip may extend to the base of the proximal phalanx of the great toe
40
Adductor Hallucis
Lateral side of base of proximal phalanx of great toe
41
Abductor Digiti Minimi
Smooth groove on plantar surface of the base of 5th metatarsal Attached with the FDMB to the lateral side of the base of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe
42
Interossei
PLANTAR (3) Medial sides of bases of proximal phalanges of same digit DORSAL (4) Side of proximal phalanx and capsule of 1st MTP joint to medial side of 2nd digit other 3 to lateral sides of 2-4th digits
43
Fibularis (Peroneus) Longus
Lateral side of base of 1st metatarsal Medial cuneiform bone
44
Fibularis (Peroneus) Brevis
Tuberosity at base of 5th metatarsal bone, lateral side
45
Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis
Distal tendon with inserts into the lateral side of the base of the proximal phalanx of the minimus
46
Flexor Digitorum Brevis
Middle phalanx of 2-5th digits
47
Quadratus Plantae
Lateral margin and dorsal and plantar surfaces of tendon of flexor digitorum longus
48
Lumbricals
Medial side of proximal phalanx and dorsal expansion of EDL tendon of 2nd – 5th digits
49
Flexor Hallucis Brevis
Medial and lateral sides of bases of proximal phalanx of great toe