LDS Units Flashcards

1
Q

How much rainfall is a ‘trace’ amount?

A

Less than 0.05 mm.

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2
Q

What are the units for total daily sunshine?

A

Tenths of an hour.

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3
Q

What are the units for mean wind speed?

A

Knots, kn.

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4
Q

1 knot = ? mph

A

1.15

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5
Q

What does 0 represent on the Beaufort conversion and how many knots is it?

A

Calm wind speed, less than 1 knot.

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6
Q

What is 1 - 10 kn on the Beaufort conversion?

A

Light, 1-3 on the scale.

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7
Q

How many knots are classed as “moderate” on the Beaufort scale and how is this represented?

A

11-16 kn, or 4 on the scale.

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8
Q

What does 5 on the Beaufort scale signify and how many knots is it?

A

‘Fresh’ wind speed, 17-21 knots.

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9
Q

How is wind direction measured?

A

To the nearest 10 degrees, from true North.

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10
Q

What are the units for daily mean visibility?

A

Dm, or decametres.

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11
Q

What are the units for mean pressure?

A

Hectopascals, hPa.

1hPa = 100Pa

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12
Q

What was the previous unit for measuring pressure and how does this convert to hectopascals?

A

Millibars, mb.

1hPa = 1mb

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13
Q

How is maximum relative humidity measured?

A

As percentage water content in the air.

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