LD 7 Crimes Against Persons (CH.2) Flashcards
207 PC Kidnapping
when a person forcibly, or by means of instilling fear, takes another person to another place
Elements:
- unlawful taking of a person
- against his or her will
- by force or fear
- from one place to another
certain distance is not required
When is 207 PC kidnapping a Felony?
207- when a person is forcibly, or by means of instilling fear, takes another person to another place
207 (b)- Kidnapping a child under 14
209 - Kidnapping for ransom
210.5 - Taking of hostages
207 PC
Kidnapping a child under 14
- enticing, hiring, seduces
FELONY
209 PC
Kidnapping for ransom
FELONY
210.5 PC
Taking hostages (after 236 is committed)
FELONY
236 PC
False imprisonment
- unlawful violation
- of the personal liberty
- of another
MISDEMEANOR
When is 236 a Felony?
False imprisonment
*** if accomplished by means of violence, menace, fraud, or deceit
FELONY
236 PC False Imprisonment Elements:
- restraining
- confining
- detaining
- compelling someone to stay or go somewhere without their consent
236.1 PC
Human trafficking (with intent to prostitute victim)
When can a subject be detained against their will?
- 5 PC
- when someone is suspected of shoplifting
- when someone is suspected or operating an unauthorized video device in a theater
278 PC
Child Abduction (under the age of 18), without custodial rights
- occurs when a person, NOT HAVING RIGHT OF CUSTODY, restrains/withholds the child from the person having lawful custody
FELONY
What are the elements to 278 PC?
- every person
- NOT HAVING THE RIGHT OF CUSTODY; who
- maliciously takes, entices away, keeps, withholds or conceals
- any minor child
- with intent to detain or conceal
- from person having lawful custody
Child Abduction terms:
court/custody order: permanent/ temp custody
operation of law: natural parents have equal rights to custody
right of custody: custody order
visitations: time for access to the child allocated to any person by court order
lawful custodian: means to person, guardian, or public agency w/ right to custody
custodial proceeding: hearing in which custody is determined
278.5 Child abduction
- every person who entices away, keeps, withholds, or conceals
- with intent to deprive
- the other person of his/her rights of custody or visitation
FELONY
278.7 Good Samaritan exception
provides a good samaritan exception to the prohibition against detainment or concealment of a child from legal custodian. not a crime because it is for GOOD CAUSE