laxatives and diarrhoea treatments Flashcards

1
Q

bulk laxatives

A

methycellulose

isphagula husk

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2
Q

bulk laxatives moa

A

water absorption in intestinal lumen to bulk stools

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3
Q

faecal softeners

A

docusate

arachis oil

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4
Q

faecal softeners moa

A

stimulates water & electrolyte secretion into intestinal lumen

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5
Q

osmotic laxatives

A

macrogol
lactulose
magnesium sulphate
magnesium hydroxide

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6
Q

osmotic laxatives moa

A

water retention in intestinal lumen

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7
Q

osmotic laxatives side effects

A

stomach cramps

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8
Q

osmotic laxatives interactions

A

anti-epileptics

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9
Q

stimulant laxatives

A

bisacodyl

senna

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10
Q

stimulant laxatives moa

A

increase intestinal motility

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11
Q

stimulant laxatives side effects

A

nausea

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12
Q

opioid anti-motility agents

A

loperamide

codeine

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13
Q

opioid anti-motility agents moa

A

agonist for μ-opioid receptors in myenteric plexus

blocks intestinal muscarinic receptors

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