Laws Of Motion Flashcards
Newton’s first law
An object at rest, remains at rest and an object in motion, remains in motion unless acted upon by an external force
(If sum of all forces acting on a particle is zero, then the particle remains in accelerated)
Newton’s first law of motion is only applicable everywhere
No
The validity of Newton’s 1st law depends on the frame of reference from which the observer measures the state
Newton’s second law of motion
The force on an object equals to the rate of change of its momentum wrt time
F= dp/dt
OR
F=ma
Newton’s 3rd law
For every action there’s an equal and opposite reaction
Impulse
Change in momentum
- I = F × dt
- I = m [v - u]
Area under force time graph gives
Impulse
Recoil velocity of gun
V= -(m*v)/M
m: mass of bullet
v: velocity of bullet
M: mass of gun