laws of motion Flashcards

1
Q

what is Newtons first law of motion?

A

A body in motion stays in motion at constant velocity
and a body at rest stays at rest unless acted upon by a
net external (unbalanced) force.

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2
Q

what is Newtons first law also known as?

A

Inertia

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3
Q

what are the implications of Newtons first law?

A

If there is zero net force on a body, it cannot
accelerate, and therefore must move at constant
velocity. it cannot turn, speed up or slow down.

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4
Q

the higher the the mass, the ____ the inertia

A

greater

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5
Q

what is zero net force?

A

when forces on an object are balanced, there is no net force

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6
Q

what is the normal force?

A

the push that a surface (or object) exerts back on an object that comes into contact with it

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7
Q

what does the normal force always do?

A

act perpendicular to, and away from, the surface.

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8
Q

what is Newtons second law?

A

A body accelerates when acted upon by a net external force. The acceleration is proportional to the net force and is in
the direction which the net force acts.

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9
Q

what is the equation for weight?

A

w=mg

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10
Q

what is Newtons third law?

A

For every action there exists an equal and opposite reaction.

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