Laws and Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

The time frame allowed for patients to determine if legal action will be taken

A

Statue of limitations

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2
Q

agreements between two or more people

A

Contracts

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3
Q

an able person enters into a relationship with provider offering to be a patient

A

Offer

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4
Q

Provider agrees to accept an individual as a patient

A

Acceptance

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5
Q

Payment or compensation is provided for services

A

Consideration

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6
Q

Contracts can be…

A

Implied or expressed

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7
Q

Both parties understand the terms without writing them down

A

Implied

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8
Q

Written in clear language

A

Expressed

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9
Q

Contracts require

A

Informed consent

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10
Q

Two factors of informed consent

A

The person has to be legally competent and understand the treatment being administered

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11
Q

Every patient is entitled to safe care

A

Legal Protection

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12
Q

Health care worker is legally obligated to take care of patient

A

Duty of care

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13
Q

Legal protection of healthcare workers if it can be proved they were doing the right thing

A

Reasonable care

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14
Q

Protects uncertified members of the community from bing sued if they provide medical care

A

Good Samaritan Laws

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15
Q

Make sure patients are not abused and their rights are protected

A

Ombudsman

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16
Q

Resolving a dispute with out going to court

A

Arbitration

17
Q

Guarantees continuation of health insurance when you change jobs provides a standard of confidentiality

A

HIPPA

18
Q

Information that is confidential

A

Privileged Communication

19
Q

Exceptions for revealing patient information…

A

Immediate patient harm, mandated by law, workplace requirement

20
Q

Requires healthcare workers to report possible abusive situations

A

Mandated Reporting

21
Q

Sexual harassment and discrimination are examples of…

A

Reportable behavior

22
Q

Employee harassment, stalking, making fun of patients, misuse of funds, and Abuse of patients are all…

A

Reportable incidents

23
Q

Consider the ethical problems of an establishment

A

Ethics committee

24
Q

When was the patient self-determination act passed?

A

1990

25
Q

What rights does PSDA give?

A

Right to participate in medical decisions, right to accept and deny treatment, right to an advanced directive

26
Q

Documents that tell professionals what should be done if you are incapacitated

A

Advanced directives

27
Q

A document you write showing what you do and don’t want if your situation becomes terminal

A

Living Will

28
Q

What is a DNR

A

(Do not resuscitate) If the patient’s heart stops do not perform CPR

29
Q

Giving another individual the right to make health care decisions if you are unable to

A

Durable Power of Attorney

30
Q

Gives another person the right to make medical decisions for others

A

Health care proxy

31
Q

A court-appointed person who makes medical decisions for those who are physically or mentally unable to do so (Granny)

A

Guardianship

32
Q

A person under 18 who has legally established themselves as an accountable adult

A

Emancipated Minor