Laws Flashcards

1
Q

Boyle’s Law

A

For a fixed amount of gas at a constant temperature, the volume is inversely proportional to the pressure

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2
Q

Charles’ Law

A

For a fixed mass of gas at constant pressure, the volume is directly proportional to the kelvin temperature

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3
Q

Dalton’s Law

A

Each gas in a mixture contributes to the total gas pressure in proportion to its relative abundance

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4
Q

Fick’s Law

A

The rate of gas transferred is proportional to the area (A),
a diffusion constant (D) and the difference in partial
pressure, and inversely proportional to the thickness

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5
Q

Henry’s Law

A

At a given temperature, the amount of a particular gas in solution is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas

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6
Q

Frank-starling mechanism

A

The ability of the heart to change its force of concentration, and therefore stroke volume, in response to changes in venous return

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7
Q

Fick Principle

A

The total uptake (or release of) a substance by the peripheral tissue is equal to the product of the blood flow to the peripheral tissues and the arterial-venous concentration different of the substance

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8
Q

For a fixed mass of gas at a constant temperature, the volume is inversely proportional to the pressure

A

Boyle’s Law

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9
Q

For a fixed mass of gas at constant pressure, the volume is directly proportional to the kelvin temperature

A

Charles’ Law

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10
Q

Each gas in a mixture contribute to the total gas pressure in proportion to its relative abundance

A

Dalton’s Law

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11
Q

The rate of gas transferred is proportional to the area (A),
a diffusion constant (D) and the difference in partial
pressure, and inversely proportional to the thickness

A

Fick’s Law

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12
Q

At a constant temperature, the amount of a given gas that dissolve in a given type and volume of liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas in equilibrium with that liquid

A

Henry’s Law

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13
Q

The ability of the heart to changes its force of contraction, and therefore stroke volume, in response to changes in venous return

A

Frank-Starling mechanism

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14
Q

The total uptake of (or release of) a substance by the peripheral tissues is equal to the product of the blood flow to the peripheral tissues and the arteriole-venous concentration difference of the substance

A

Fick Principle

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15
Q

Starling’s Law of the heart

A

The force of contraction is a function of the length of the muscle fibre

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