Law, Society and Political Involvement Flashcards
commerce
Which court hears cases concerning interpretations of the Australian Constitution?
High Court of Australia
How many jurors are required for a criminal case?
12
What type of law is based on the previous decisions of judges?
Common law
What is the role of the court?
The court ensures that people go by the law and those who do not face consequences.
What is the voting system used in the Senate?
Absolute majority
What is the upper house in the Federal Parliament called?
Legislative council
Explain the reason for a law reform.
Times have changed and laws have become irrelevant so changing the legal system in order to enhance justice and efficiency in society.
What is a referendum?
A referendum is a national vote on a question about a proposed change to the Constitution.
What is a monarchy
A monarchy is where there is only one individual in charge, and who makes the rules of everything. Who is in full control and who has all the power.
What is a constitutional monarchy
A constitutional monarchy is where there is more than one person in charge and there are different levels of government and authority for every person who runs the country.