Law Making Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three parts of parliament?

A
  • House of Commons
  • House of Lords
  • Monarch
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2
Q

What is the composition of the House of Commons?

A
  • Most important part of parliament.
  • 650 MP’s.
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3
Q

What are the stages of lawmaking?

A
  • Bill
  • First Reading
  • Second Reading
  • Committee Stage
  • Report Stage
  • Third Reading
  • House of Lords
  • Royal Assent
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4
Q

What is the first reading?

A
  • Introduces bill to commons.
  • Formal announcement followed by vote to move to second reading.
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5
Q

What is the second reading?

A
  • Main principles considered and debated by HoC.
  • If vote wins, moves to committee stage.
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6
Q

What is the committee stage?

A
  • Examined by small groups of MP’s from different parties.
  • Committee reports back to entire house and recommends changes.
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7
Q

What is the report stage?

A
  • MP’s opportunity to debate and suggest amendments.
  • Can spread across several days.
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8
Q

What is the third reading?

A
  • Final chance for commons to debate, no changes allowed.
  • House votes to pass or reject.
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9
Q

What is the House of Lords stage?

A
  • Bill goes to house of lords.
  • Goes through same stages as commons.
  • Returns back to HoC to accept or reject (HoC have final say).
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10
Q

What is the Royal Assent?

A
  • After passed it goes to monarch.
  • Monarchs agreement to make bill into act.
  • Law comes into form immediately.
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11
Q

What is the composition of the House of Lords?

A
  • 8000 peers, 92 hereditary peers.
  • 26 church of England bishops and arch bishops.
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