Law and Social Justice Flashcards
What was the Bhopal Gas Tragedy?
A gas leak incident in Bhopal, India in 1984 that resulted in thousands of deaths and injuries.
Which gas was released during the Bhopal Gas Tragedy?
Methyl isocyanate (MIC).
True or False: The Bhopal Gas Tragedy is considered one of the world’s worst industrial disasters.
True.
What company was responsible for the Bhopal Gas Tragedy?
Union Carbide Corporation.
Fill in the blank: The Bhopal Gas Tragedy occurred on _________.
December 2-3, 1984.
What were the immediate effects of the gas leak in Bhopal?
Immediate respiratory problems, eye irritation, and fatalities.
What is the significance of safety laws in industrial operations?
They ensure the protection of workers and the environment from hazardous incidents.
Name one major legislation that was enacted in India after the Bhopal Gas Tragedy.
The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.
What is the purpose of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)?
To ensure safe and healthy working conditions for workers.
True or False: The enforcement of safety laws is optional for companies.
False.
What does the term ‘worker’s worth’ refer to?
The value and rights of workers in terms of compensation, safety, and working conditions.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is not a factor in determining worker’s worth? A) Skill level B) Experience C) Company profits
C) Company profits.
What is the role of environmental laws?
To protect the environment from harmful industrial practices and pollution.
Fill in the blank: The Bhopal disaster led to increased awareness about ________ laws.
Safety and environmental.
What is a key outcome of the Bhopal Gas Tragedy in terms of legal accountability?
Increased scrutiny and accountability for multinational corporations.
True or False: The Bhopal Gas Tragedy resulted in significant compensation for victims.
True, but many felt it was inadequate.
What are Safety Data Sheets (SDS)?
Documents that provide information on the properties of hazardous substances.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a consequence of ignoring safety laws? A) Increased profits B) Legal penalties C) Improved worker morale
B) Legal penalties.
What is the importance of risk assessment in industrial settings?
To identify and mitigate potential hazards to workers and the environment.
What does the term ‘industrial disaster’ encompass?
Accidents that occur in industrial settings causing harm to people and the environment.
Fill in the blank: The aftermath of the Bhopal disaster highlighted the need for better ________ standards.
Safety and environmental.
What is one of the main goals of worker safety regulations?
To prevent workplace injuries and illnesses.
True or False: Worker’s worth includes emotional and psychological well-being.
True.
What role do regulatory agencies play in enforcing safety laws?
They monitor compliance and enforce regulations to protect workers and the environment.