law and shit Flashcards

1
Q

what is constitution

A

a written statement outlining there basic structure of law and government.

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2
Q

the “crown”

A

a system in which the head of state is a monarch (king or queen) and they are to make all the decisions

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3
Q

state government

A

located in the capital cities of various states and territories
responsible for taxes and get money from the federal gov to spend on schools and education

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4
Q

compulsory voting

A

is an effect of laws which requires ALL citizens to vote in an election.

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5
Q

democracy

A

is the system where people that vote can choose from different political parties.

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6
Q

house of representatives

A

151 seats
the lower house
green
u shaped

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7
Q

federation

A

in 1901 the state joined together fern common purpose for federal system
two layers

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8
Q

government in australia

A

based on the british system of parliamentary government. we are a constitutional monarchy

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9
Q

preferential voting system

A

where individuals number and rank all candidates for both houses according to their personal preference

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10
Q

what is govenment

A

the system of political rule and admisistration over a society. the government performs a number of tasks to ensure the community is working towards its aims and justice

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11
Q

what is a political party

A

an organised group of people often with common views who come together have elections and hold power in the govenment

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12
Q

judiciary

A

power to make judgement on / in law

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13
Q

federal govenment

A

located in camrra
responsible for collecting taxes from different sources
responsible for defence too which is to protect our country

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14
Q

what are the three levels of govenment

A

federal
state
local

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15
Q

local govenment

A

located in cities or towns
collect taxes from property owners
recipes money from federal government for matters such as roads

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16
Q

executive government

A

power to put law into action

17
Q

parliamentary govenment

A

formed by selected members of parliament to discuss decisions and issues that need to be made to make the community run smoothly

18
Q

parlament

A

power yo make change and make laws

19
Q

the senate

A

76 seats
upper house
red
u shaped

20
Q

representative government

A

a government where citizens elect people to represent them and make laws on the behalf.

21
Q

australians labor party

A
was formed by the trade union
oldest political party in australia
main ideas :
equality and oppotunities
social security
healthcare 
full employment