Law And Rules Flashcards

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1
Q

Officially ordered to come to a court of law

A

to be summoned

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2
Q

to say that something is not true

A

to deny sth.

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3
Q

acting as a lawyer who is trying to prove in a court of law that someone is guilty of a crime

A

to prosecute

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4
Q

Unwillingness to do something

A

Reluctance

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5
Q

The right to take care of someone/ sth. Which is granted by a court of law

A

Custody

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6
Q

An object that is shown in court to prove whether someone is guilty or not

A

exhibit

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7
Q

the right to use an official power to make legal decisions

A

Jurisdiction

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8
Q

Someone who works as a judge in a local court of law, dealing with less serious crimes

A

Magistrate

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9
Q

When an argument begins suddenly and violently it…

A

Flares up/ to flare up

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10
Q

An illegal act, a crime

A

Offence

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11
Q

A person who asks for something that they believe belongs to them/ that they have a right to

A

Claimant

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12
Q

The place in which a person stands in a law court, when they are being asked questions

A

Witness box

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13
Q

Jdn. zur Rechenschaft ziehen

A

To bring sb. to book

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14
Q

seine Unschuld beteuern

A

to protest one’s innocence

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15
Q

Ein glasklarer fall

A

An open-and-shut case

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16
Q

Jmd. die Leviten lesen

A

to read sb. the riot act

17
Q

Selbstjustiz üben

A

to take the law into one’s own hands

18
Q

Eindhoven gesetzeslücke

A

to find a loophole in the law

19
Q

To perform to the best of one’s abilities and showing what one is capable of

A

to do oneself justice

20
Q

to find a small mistake in an argument/ law that gives someone the chance to avoid having to do something

A

to find a loophole in the law

21
Q

to behave in a way that is independent and does not follow the usual rules for a situation

A

To be a law unto yourself

22
Q

Something that happens to you that is severe or unfair

A

rough justice

23
Q

an occasion when something bad happens to a person who seems to deserve it

A

Poetic justIce

24
Q

Sich ein vorschnelles Urteil über etwas bilden

A

to make a snap judgement

25
Q

Jemandes Urteilsvermögen trübdn

A

To cloud one’s judgement

26
Q

to punish someone as severely as possible

A

to throw the book at sb.

27
Q

to obey the law

A

to be law-abiding

28
Q

a person who tries in an unofficial way to prevent crime/ catch and punish someone who has committed a crime

A

Vigilante/ a vigilante action