Law Flashcards

1
Q

When did Ireland join the European committee

A

1973

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2
Q

Explain law

A

The law is a set of rules that help to keep order and lay down the way individuals and groups should conduct themselves. The law ensures people’s rights are protected and promoted and that everybody is treated equal. Law also informs people of their responsibilities. Laws need to change over time.

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3
Q

Name the two types of law in Ireland

A

Criminal law and civil law

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4
Q

Explain what civil law covers

A

Civil law deals with cases against private individuals. It can also deal with personal issues like family issues or divorce. There is no jury in these cases

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5
Q

Name three MEPs from Dublin constituencies

A

Lynn Boylan
Nessa Childers
Brian Hayes

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6
Q

What does MEP stand for

A

Member of European Parliament

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7
Q

Where are the United Nations Headquarters?

A

New York

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8
Q

Who is the British Prime Minister and Where does the British Prime Minister live?

A

Thersa May

10 Downing Street

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9
Q

The chief law officer of the Irish State is known as?

A

The Attorney General

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10
Q

The Childrens’ Court deals with?

A

Offences committed by young people under the age of 16

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11
Q

The District Court deals with?

A

Civil and criminal cases at a local level. There are 23 such courts around the country

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12
Q

The Circuit Court deals with?

A

More serious civil and criminal matters. There are 8 of such courts around the country

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13
Q

The Special Criminal Court deals with?

A

Very serious criminal offences. There is no jury in this

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14
Q

The Court of Criminal Appeal deals with?

A

Appeals from convicted persons who believe they haven’t received justice when their case was tried in a lower court

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15
Q

The High Court deals with?

A

Appeals from lower courts and some Constitutional cases

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16
Q

The Supreme Court deals with?

A

Cases about the Constitution and appeals from the High Court

17
Q

Explain criminal law

A

Serious breaches of the law, such as assault, robbery, rape and murder

18
Q

What is the name of the lawyer who brings a criminal case to court?

A

The Director of Public Prosecutions

19
Q

Explain civil law

A

Disputes between private individuals (eg. compensation claims, contract law)

20
Q

What is the name of the lawyer who brings a criminal case to court?

A

The Director of Public Prosecutions

21
Q

What are the duties of a garda

A

Enforce road traffic laws
Respond to calls of assistance
Prevention/investigation of drug offences
Maintenance of state security

22
Q

What are the most serious crimes committed until international law

A

Crimes against peace
Crimes against humanity
War crime