Law 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is EPS (3)

A
  1. electronic prescription service
  2. NHS service sending Rx from surgery to pharmacy without the need for a paper copy
  3. Makes it easier for patient’s to pick up their prescribed meds
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2
Q

What does EPS mean for the patient (3)

A
  1. convenience - don’t have to return to GP for the paper copy
  2. Choice of where Rx is sent
  3. Shorter wait time - Rx may be ready on arrival
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3
Q

Who is EPS suitable for (3)

A
  1. patient-remote consultations
  2. patients with stable conditions - don’t have to go to the surgery every month
  3. Patients with the same pharmacy on Rx collection service
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4
Q

Where can EPS be used (3)

A
  1. Pharmacy
  2. dispensing GP practice
  3. Dispensing appliance contractor
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5
Q

Who is EPS not suitable for (2)

A
  1. Patients who don’t get prescriptions often
  2. patients who use different pharmacies
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6
Q

How can a patient change their EPS nomination (3)

A
  1. get the nomination cancelled at the original pharmacy & let the new provider know
  2. notify surgeon
  3. set up in advance of new RX - or may be sent to the wrong place
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7
Q

Who sees EPS (3)

A
  1. Same people at GP surgeries and Pharmacies
  2. NHS Rx payment and fraud agencies see the paper copy already
  3. Pharmacy staff see items on repeat - have access to repeat system
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8
Q

what are the advantages of EPS (6)

A
  1. patient safety
  2. convenience
  3. better use of GP & pharmacists time
  4. fewer surgery visits
  5. review Rx on screen
  6. clear audit trail
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9
Q

What are the disadvantages of EPS (3)

A
  1. patient choice
  2. patient arrives before Rx
  3. Discrepancy resolutions may take longer
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10
Q

What is the pharmacy first service (7)

A
  1. advanced service introduced Jan 31 2024
  2. urgent repeat medication supply electronic referral from NHS 111
  3. Minor illnesses electronic referral from NHS 111
  4. Clinical pathways (7 conditions) electronic referral from NHS 111/self-referral/GP referral
  5. Pharmacy referrals from PharmOutcomes
  6. Includes consultation resulting in advice/medicine supply/referral
  7. Minor ailments
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11
Q

What conditions are covered by pharmacy first (7)

A

Impetigo - 1+
Acute otitis media - 1-17
Shingles - 18+
Sinusitis - 12+
Uncomplicated UTIs - women 16-64
Sore throat - 5+
Infected insect bites - 1+

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12
Q

how is pharmacy first used in urgent medication supply (4)

A
  1. may include accessing National Care Records Service (NCRS)
  2. pharmacist decides whether to supply or not
  3. no S2 or S3 CDs allowed
  4. Pharmacists get paid for service
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13
Q

How are supplied by instalment issued (8)

A
  1. FP10MDA - blue form issued from GP/Hospital treatment centre
  2. page 1 = prescription, page 2 = details of each supply
  3. details of supply entered in CD register if S2 CD
  4. can be used for any S2 CD, buprenorphine & diazepam
  5. Max 14 days supply
  6. Valid 28 days
  7. no retrospective supplies
  8. can be handed to representative if agreed by patient & pharmacist
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14
Q

what are the conditions of instalment prescriptions (7)

A
  1. comply with prescription requirements if S2/S3 CD
  2. specify number of instalments & quantity supplies in each instalment
  3. intervals to be observed between instalments
  4. max 14 days supply
  5. instalment amount & dose specified separately
  6. first instalment within 28 days of prescription date
  7. pharmacists cannot supply doses intended for the missed day
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15
Q

what is a patient group direction (PDG) (4)

A
  1. a written direction relating to the supply/administration of a P or POM to a patient with an identified clinical condition without prescription/prescriber instructions
  2. must be signed by a doctor/dentist/pharmacist
  3. healthcare professional is responsible for assessing if patient fits PGD criteria
  4. since August 2000
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16
Q

what details are required for a valid PGD (11)

A
  1. period PGD is in effect
  2. Medicine description
  3. Quantity restrictions
  4. Clinical situations
  5. Patient criteria
  6. Exclusion criteria
  7. further advice cases
  8. medicine form
  9. strength, dosage, route of administration, frequency & minimum/maximum period
  10. referral arrangements
  11. record details to be kept
17
Q

what are PGD examples (2)

A
  1. Liverpool Pharmacy First Service
  2. Chloramphenicol 0.5% eye drops - 3 months - 2 years - superficial eye infections
18
Q

What qualifications & training for pharmacists working under PGDs (3)

A
  1. qualified pharmacist registered with the GPhC
  2. Competent to work under PGDs with training to administer/supply
  3. Working in community & accredited to provide minor ailments service
19
Q

What competency assessment is required for pharmacists working under PGDs

A

CPPE declaration of competence documents (DoCs)

20
Q

what on going training & competency is required for pharmacists working under PGDs (2)

A
  1. Commitment to continuing updating & re-validation according to the accreditation requirements for the commissioning organisation
  2. Commitment to keep up to date with clinical developments in this area or change to the recommendations for the medicine listed as part of their CPD