law Flashcards

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1
Q

Tort Law

A

law that deals with wrongs that are committed against individuals/their property

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2
Q

Balance of probabilities

A

proving something on a balance of probabilities means that it’s more likely than not to have happened.

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3
Q

Nominal damages

A

a small amount of money awarded to someone who suffered an injury/loss but wasn’t actually affected money wise

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4
Q

Standard/duty of care

A

the level of care that a reasonable person would take in similar circumstances to prevent harm to others

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5
Q

Reasonable person

A

used to describe how a normal person would act in similar circumstances (someone who would prevent harm)

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6
Q

Foreseeability

A

the ability to predict that a certain event would happen

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7
Q

Causation

A

the link between an event and the resulting damage

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8
Q

negligence

A

failure to take reasonable care which results in injury to another person(ex: cleo agreste lmao)

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9
Q

Voluntary assumption of risk

A

a defence that argues the person who suffered harm due to an action knew the consequences beforehand (ex: mountain biker dude guy)

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10
Q

Mcdonald’s coffee case

A

famous us case, personal injury, where an old woman was awarded damages after her coffee from mcdonald’s was so hot that it caused severe burns when she spilled it.

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11
Q

Whistler v mountain biker

A

who: blake jamie son
what: blake tried to do an expert move while biking on the whistler mountain, failed and got paralyzed from waist down

he lost the lawsuit because he assumed risk and signed a release

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12
Q

Paquette v school district

A

who: owen paquette
what: child climbed tree on school property and fell

school was sued and found 75 percent responsible

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13
Q

Popcorn lungs

A

who: wayne watson
what: bro ate popcorn twice every day and developed lung problems

popcorn place was sued and guy won 7 million because there was no warning not to do that

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14
Q

piss card

A

the answer is piss

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15
Q

pro bono

A

for the public good

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16
Q

company name of defendants in erin brocovich

A

pacific co and gas

17
Q

what substance in erin brocovich

A

chromium