LatinX bolded words Flashcards

1
Q

1848 treaty of Guadalupe-hidalgo

A

ended the war between U.S. and Mexico

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2
Q

Bracero program

A

U.S. and Mexico agreed to legally allow millions of agricultural works into the U.S. due to a labor shortage. Led to <four million braceros in the U.S.

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3
Q

mendez v westminster

A

california could not segregate public schools by focusing on Mexican ancestry

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4
Q

discrimination appeared in

A

name, language, citizenship, ancestry, discrimination in the labor, justice, and education system

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5
Q

East LA walkouts in 1968

A

was a walkout to protest the large difference in education and resources in white vs latinx majority schools

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6
Q

United Farmers Workers Union (UFWU)

A

composed of mainly Filipino and Hispanic latinx workers protested working conditions in Californias fertile central valley between 1965-1972

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7
Q

most issues or debates of concerning Mexicans are

A

mostly unlawful Mexican immigrants and the border with Mexico

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8
Q

immigration reform and control act 1986

A

prohibits employers from knowingly hiring, recruiting, or referring for a fee any “alien” who is unauthorized to work.

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9
Q

temporary protected status (TPS)

A

The Secretary of Homeland Security may designate a foreign country for TPS due to conditions in the country that temporarily prevent the country’s nationals from returning safely, or in certain circumstances, where the country is unable to handle the return of its nationals adequately.

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10
Q

deferred action for childhood arrivals (DACA)

A

allows young people to apply for a drivers license, social security number, and work permit

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11
Q

spanish american war (1898)

A

conflict between the U.S. and Spain. The war ended Spains colonial rule in the Americas.

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12
Q

jones-shafroth act (1917)

A

gave puerto ricans U.S. citizenship

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13
Q

reasons for puerto rican immigration to the U.S. mainland

A

overcrowding, unemployment, U.S. demand for labor in the areas for service, agriculture, garment industries

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14
Q

reasons Cubans immigrated to the U.S.

A

political asylum (1959-1961)

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15
Q

which group recieved the most economic and social support

A

cubans

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16
Q

mariel boatlift (1980)

A

Fidel Castro allowed Cubans to flee to the U.S., Florida then sought to help them off the boats and settle in the U.S.