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latin > latin vocab > Flashcards

latin vocab Flashcards

1
Q

a,ab. (abl)

A

away from absent, absentee, abstian, in absentia

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2
Q

ad

A

to toward (followed by the accusative case) example: advance admit

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3
Q

aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus

A

build edify, edifice, edification(ae often changes to e)

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4
Q

agricola, agricolae, masculine

A

farmer example: agriculture agrarian

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4
Q

ambulo, -are, -avi, -atus

A

walk example: ambulatory amble

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5
Q

amo, amate, amavi, amatus

A

love example: amateur amiable

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7
Q

aqua, aquae feminine

A

water example: aquatics aqueous

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7
Q

aut

A

or

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8
Q

casa, casae feminine

A

house example: casino

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8
Q

circum (with acc)

A

around, about circumference, circumnavigate, circumvent, circular, circle

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10
Q

copia copiae feminie

A

supply (in the pural it means troops or supplies) example: copious cornucopia

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11
Q

cum (abl)

A

with in english assimilates to con-, col-, cor- conference, collate, correlate

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12
Q

de

A

from, down from (followed by the ablative case) example: descend deduce

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13
Q

do,dare, dedi,datus

A

give data, dedicate, dedication

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14
Q

dono, donare, donavi, donatus

A

give, donate donor, donation

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14
Q

e, ex (abl)

A

out from exit expectorant exorcise export

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16
Q

est

A

is

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17
Q

et

A

and

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18
Q

etiam

A

also, even

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19
Q

fabula, -ae (f)

A

story fable fabulous

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20
Q

fame, famae feminine

A

fame, rumor, report, reputation example: infamous, infamy

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21
Q

familia, familiae feminine

A

family example: fami

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22
Q

fortuna, fortunae feminine

A

fortune, luck example: fortunate, misfortunate

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22
Q

Gallia Galliae feminine

A

Gaul, the romans called france Gaul eample: Gallic

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23
Q

habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus

A

live example: habitat habitation inhabit

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25
Q

hodie

A

today

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26
Q

in

A

in or on (when followed by the ablative case) example: incline incarnate

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27
Q

in

A

into or onto (when followed but the accusative case) example: (assimilates to I’m in some english words) impose impress

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28
Q

in (abl or acc)

A

abl= in,on; acc.= into, onto incorporate, incarcerate, incarnate, encase, incline, inception, incise, incur,

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29
Q

insula, insulae feminine

A

island example:insulate insular

30
Q

Italia, Italiae feminine

A

Italy example: Italian

30
Q

laboro laborare laboravi laboratus

A

work example: laboratory elaborate

31
Q

laudo, -are, -avi, -atus

A

praise example: applause

33
Q

lingua, -ae (f)

A

language, tongue linguistic, bilingual, trilingual

34
Q

mando, mandare, mandavi, mandatus

A

entrust mandate, command

35
Q

monstro, monstrare, monstravi, manstratus

A

show demonstrate, demonstration, demonstrative

36
Q

narro, -are, -avi, -atus

A

say tell example: narrator

37
Q

natura, naturea feminine

A

nature example: natural

38
Q

nauta, nautae masculine

A

sailor example: nautical astronaut

40
Q

non

40
Q

navigo, -are, -avi, -atus

A

sail example: navigate navigator

41
Q

nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus

A

report, announce announce, annunciation, enunciation denounce

42
Q

occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus

A

seize, occupy occupation occupant

43
Q

paro parare paravi paratus

A

prepare example: preparation

44
Q

patria, ae, (f)

A

fatherland,country patriot, patriotic, expatriate

45
Q

pecunia, -ae (f)

A

money pecuniary, impecunious

47
Q

poeta, poetae masculine

A

poet example: poetic

47
Q

porto portare portavi portatus

A

carry example: import export deport

49
Q

postea

50
Q

praeda, -ae (f)

A

loot predator, praedial, predation

51
Q

pro (abl)

A

in front of, on behalf of providence, profane, proceed, procession, progress, procure, progeny, provide

51
Q

provincia, -ae (f)

A

province provincial

53
Q

puella, puellae feminine

54
Q

pugna, -ae (f)

A

battle, fight (noun) pugnacuois, repugnant, pugilist

55
Q

pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus

A

fight (verb) pugnacious repugnant

56
Q

regina reginae feminine

57
Q

roma, -ae (f)

A

Rome romance languages

58
Q

saepe

59
Q

sed

60
Q

sed

61
Q

silva, silvae feminine

A

forest example: slyvan, Pennsylvania

62
Q

sine (ab)

A

without sinecure

63
Q

specto spectare spectavi spectatus

A

watch look at example: spectator inspection

64
Q

statua statuae feminine

A

statue example: statuary statuesque

65
Q

sub (abl. or acc.)

A

abl= under; acc-up to subway, subterranean, suburb, substitute, subsonic, subordinate, submerge, substantive

66
Q

sunt

67
Q

terra, terrae feminine

A

land, earth example: terrain territory

68
Q

trans

A

across (followed by they accusative case) example: transducer, transmit

69
Q

tum

70
Q

via, viae feminine

A

road, way example: viaduct, trivia

71
Q

villa, -ae (f)

A

farmhouse village

72
Q

vita, vitae feminine

A

life example: vitality, vitamin

73
Q

voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus

A

call vocal, vocation, advocate, voice, avocation

latin (3 decks)

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