Latin Vocab 402 Higher Tier Flashcards by Nik Shanks

absum, abesse, afui (irregular verb)

am absent, am away, am distant from

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ac, atque (indecl)

and

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accido, accidere, accidi

happen

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accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus

accept, take in, recieve

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a, ab + ablative (also used as prefix with verbs)

from, away from, by

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ad + accusative (also used as prefix with verbs)

to, towards, at

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adeo (indecl)

so much, so greatly

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adsum, adesse, adfui (irregular verb)

be here, be present

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advenio, advenire, adveni

arrive

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aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus

build

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ager, agri, m.

field

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ago, agere, egi, actus

do, act, drive

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alii… alii

some… others

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alius, alia, aliud

other, another, else

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alter, altera, alterum

the other, another, the second of two

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altus, alta, altum

high, deep

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ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi

walk

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amicus, amici, m.

friend

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amo, amare, amavi, amatus

love, like

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amor, amoris, m.

love

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ancilla, ancillae, f.

slave-girl, slave-women

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animus, animi, m.

spirit, soul, mind

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annus, anni, m.

year

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ante + accusative

before, in front of

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antea (indecl)

before

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appareo, apparere, apparui

appear

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appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi + dative

approach, come near to

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apud + accusative

among, with, at the house of

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aqua, aquea, f.

water

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arma, armorum, n. pl.

arms, weapons

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ars, artis, f.

art, skill

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ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus

climb

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audax, audacis

bold, daring

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audeo, audere, ausus sum

dare

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audio, audire, audivi, auditus

hear, listen to

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aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus (irregular verb)

take away, carry off, steal

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autem (indecl)

but, however

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auxilium, auxilii, n.

help

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bellum, belli, n.

ware

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bellum gero, gerere, gessi, gestus

wage war

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bene (indecl)

well

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benignus, benigna, benignum

kind

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bibo, bibere, bibi

drink

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bonus, bona, bonum

good

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brevis, breve

short, brief

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cado, cadere, cecidi, casus

fall

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caelum, caeli, n.

sky, heaven

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canis, canis, m. and f.

dog

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capio, capere, cepi, captus

take, catch, capture

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captivus, captivi, m.

captive, prisoner

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caput, capitis, n.

head

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castra, castrorum, n. pl.

camp

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celer, celeris, celere

quick, fast

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celo, celare, celavi, celatus

hide

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cena, cenae, f.

dinner, meal

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ceteri, ceterae, cetera

the rest, the others

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cibus, cibi, m.

food

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circum + accusative

around

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civis, civis, m. and f.

citizen

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clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus

shout

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clamor, clamoris, m.

shout, shouting, noise

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clarus, clara, clarum

famous, clear

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coepi, coepisse (irregular verb)

begin

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cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus

think, consider

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cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus

get to know, find out

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cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus

force, compel

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comes, comitis, m. and f.

comrade, companion

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conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus

finish, wear out

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conor, conari, conatus sum (deponent verb)

try

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consilium, consilii, n.

plan, idea, advise

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conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus

catch sight of, notice

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constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus

decide

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consul, consulis, m.

consul

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consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus

eat

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contra + accusative

against

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convenio, convenire, conveni

come together, gather, meet

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copiae, copiarum, f. pl.

forces, troops

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corpus, corporis, n.

body

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cras (indecl.)

tomorrow

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credo, credere, cedidi, creditus + dative

believe, trust

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crudelis, crudele

cruel

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cum + ablative

with

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cum (indecl.)

when, since

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cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus

want, desire

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cur? (indecl.)

why?

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cura, curae, f.

care, worry

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curro, currere, cucurri, cursus

run

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custodio, custodire, custodivi, custoditus

guard

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custos, custodis, m. and f.

guard

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de + ablative

from, down from, about

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dea, deae, f.

goddess

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debeo, debere, debui, debitus

owe, ought, should, must

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defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus

defend

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deinde (indecl.)

then

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deleo, delere, delevi, deletus

destroy (just like i do)

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descendo, descendere, descendi, descensus

go down, come down

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deus, dei, m.

god (me)

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dico, dicere, dixi, dictus

say

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dies, diei, m.

day

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difficilis, difficile

difficult

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diligens, diligentis

careful

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dirus, dira, dirum

dreadful

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discedo, discedere, discessi

depart, leave

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diu (indecl.)

for a long time

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do, dare, dedi, datus

give

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doceo, docere, docui, doctus

teach

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domina, dominae, f.

mistress

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dominus, domini, m.

master

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domus, domus, f. (domi = at home)

home

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donum, doni, n.

gift, present

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dormio, dormire, dormivi

sleep

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duco, ducere, duxi, ductus

lead, take

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dum (indecl.)

while, until

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dux, ducis, m.

leader

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e, ex + ablative

from, out of, out

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ecce! (indecl.)

look!

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effugio, effugere, effugi

escape

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ego, mei

I, me (the boss)

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egredior, egredi, egressus sum (deponent verb)

go out

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emo, emere, emi, emptus

buy

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enim (indecl.)

for

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eo, ire, i(v)i (irregular verb)

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epistula, epistulae, f.

letter

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equus, equi, m.

horse

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et (indecl.)

and

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et… et

both… and

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etiam (indecl.)

also, even

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exercitus, exercitus, m.

army

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expecto, expectare, expectavi, expectatus

wait for

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facilis, facile

easy

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facio, facere, feci, factus

make, do

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faveo, favere, favi, fautus + dative

favour, support

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felix, felicis

fortunate, happy

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femina, feminae, f.

woman

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fero, ferre, tuli, latus (irregular verb)

bring, carry, bear

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ferox, ferocis

fierce, ferocious

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festino, festinare, festinavi

hurry

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fidelis, fidele

faithful, loyal

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filia, filiae, f.

daughter

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filius, filii, m.

son

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flumen, fluminis, n.

river

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forte (indecl.)

by chance

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fortis, forte

brave

forum, fori, n.

forum, market place

frater, fratris, m.

brother

frustra (indecl.)

in vain

fugio, fugere, fugi

run away, flee

gaudeo, gaudere, gauvisus sum

be pleased, rejoice

gaudium, gaudii, n.

joy, pleasure

gens, gentis, f.

family, tribe, race, people

gladius, gladii, m.

sword

gravis, grave

heavy, serious

habeo, habere, habui, habitus

have

habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus

live

heri (indecl.)

yesterday

hic, haec, hoc

this, he, she, it

hic (indecl.)

here

hodie (indecl.)

today

homo, hominis, m.

man, human being

hora, horae, f.

hour

hortor, hortari, hortatus sum (deponent verb)

encourage, urge

hortus, horti, m.

garden

hostis, hostis, m.

enemy

iaceo, iacere, iacui

lie

iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus (in compounds -icio)

throw

iam (indecl.)

now, already

ianua, ianuae, f.

door

ibi (indecl.)

there

idem, eadem, idem

the same

igitur (indecl.)

therefore, and so

ille, illa, illud

that, he, she, it

imperator, imperatoris, m.

emperor, general, leader

imperium, imperii, n.

empire, power, command

impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus + dative

order, command, power

in + ablative (also used as prefix with verbs)

in, on

in + accusative (also used a prefix with verb)

into, onto

incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus

burn, set on fire

infelix, infelicis

unlucky, unhappy

ingens, ingentis

huge

ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum (deponent verb)

enter

inimicus, inimici, m.

enemy (or enimi… imi lol)

inquit (irregular verb)

he/she says, he/she said (card no. 182 - bus i take home from school)

insula, insulae, f.

island, block of flats (!!! why is there a latin word for block of flats?)

intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus

understand, realise

inter + accusative

among, between

interea (indecl.)

meanwhile

interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus

kill

intro, intrare, intravi, intratus

enter

invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus

find

invito, invitare, invitavi, invitatus

invite

ipse, ipsa, ipsum

himself, herself, itself, themselves

ira, irae, f.

anger

iratus, irata, iratum

angry

is, ea, id

this, that, he, she, it, them

ita (indecl.)

in this way, to such an extent, so

itaque (indecl.)

and so, therefore

iter, itineris, n.

journey

iterum (indecl.)

again

iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus

order

iuvenis, iuvenis, m.

young man

labor, laboris, m.

work

laboro, laborare, laboravi

work

lacrimo, lacrimare, lacrimavi

weep, cry

laetus, laeta, laetum

happy

laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus

praise

legio, legionis, f.

legion

lego, legere, legi, lectus

read, choose

lentus, lenta, lentum

slow

leo, leonis, m.

lion

libenter (indecl.)

willingly, gladly

liber, libri, m.

book

liberi, liberorum, m. pl.

children

libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus

set free

libertus, liberti, m.

freedman, ex-slave

locu, loci, m.

place

longus, longa, longum

long

loquor, loqui, locutus sum (deponent verb)

speak

lux, lucis, f.

light, daylight

magis (indecl.)

magnopere (indecl.)

greatly

magnus, magna, magnum

big, large, great

malo, malle, malui (irregular verb)

prefer

malus, mala, malum

evil, bad

maneo, manere, mansi

remain, stay

manus, manus, f.

hand, group of people

mare, maris, n.

sea

maritus, mariti, m.

husband

mater, matris, f.

mother

maxime (indecl.)

very greatly

medius, media, medium

middle

mercator, mercatoris, m.

merchant

meus, mea, meum

miles, militis, m.

soldier

minime (indecl.)

very little, least, no

miror, mirari, miratus sum (deponent verb)

wonder at, admire

miser, misera, miserum

miserable, wretched, sad

mitto, mittere, misi, missus

send

modus, modi, m.

manner, way, kind

moneo, monere, monui, monitus

warn, advise

mons, montis, m.

mountain

morior, mori, mortuus sum (deponent verb)

die (kind like the mines of moria from LOTR)

mors, mortis, f.

death

moveo, movere, movi, motus

move

mox (indecl.)

soon

multo (indecl.)

much

multus, multa, multum

much, many

murus, muri, m.

wall

nam (indecl.)

for

narro, narrare, narravi, narratus

tell, relate

nauta, nautae, m.

sailor

navigo, navigare, navigari

sail

navis, navis, f.

ship

ne (indecl. + subj.)

that… not, so that… not, that, lest

-ne (indecl.)

(introduces question)

nec, neque (indecl.)

and not, nor, neither

neco, necare, necavi, necatus

kill

nemo, neminis (irregular noun)

no one, nobody

nescio, nescire, nescivi

not know

nihil (indecl.) (irregular noun)

nothing

nisi (indecl.)

unless, except

nolo, nolle, nolui (irregular verb)

not want, refuse

nomen, nominis, n.

name

non (indecl.)

not

nonne…? (indecl.)

surely…?

nonnulli, nonullae, nonnulla

some, several

nos, nostrum

we, us

noster, nostra, nostrum

our

novus, nova, novum

new

nox, noctis, f.

night

Nik Shankar

Best in the Div :P

nullus, nulla, nullum

not any, no

num (indecl.)

whether

num…? (indecl.)

surely… not?

numquam (indecl.)

never

nunc (indecl.)

now

nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus

announce

nuntius, nuntii, m.

messenger, message, news

occido, occidere, occidi, occisus

kill

offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatus (irregular verb)

offer

olim (indecl.)

once, some time ago

omnis, omne

all, every

opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressus

crush, overwhelm

oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus

attack

oro, orare, oravi, oratus

beg

ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus

show

paene (indecl.)

almost, nearly

paro, parare, paravi, paratus

prepare

pars, partis, f.

part

parvus, parva, parvum

small

pater, patris, m.

father

patior, pati, passus sum (deponent verb)

suffer, endure

patria, patriae, f.

country, homeland

pauci, paucae, pauca (plural adjective)

few, a few

pax, pacis, f.

peace

pecunia, pecuniae, f.

money

pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus

drive

per + accusative

through, along

pereo, perire, perii (irregular verb)

die, perish

periculum, periculi, n.

danger

persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi + dative

persuade

perterritus, perterrita, perterritum

terrified

pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventus

reach, arrive at

pes, pedis, m.

foot

peto, petere, petivi, petitus

make for, seek, beg/ask for

plenus, plena, plenum

full

poena, poenae, f.

punishment

poenas do

pay the penalty, am punished

pono, ponere, posui, positus

put, place, put up

porta, portae, f.

gate

porto, portare, portavi, portatus

carry

portus, portus, m.

harbour, port

possum, posse, potui (irregular verb)

can, be able

post + accusative

after, behind

postea (indecl.)

afterwards

postquam (indecl.)

after, when

postridie (indecl.)

on the next day

praemium, praemii, n.

prize, reward, profit

precor, precari, precatus sum (deponent verb)

pray (to), beg

primo (indecl.)

at first

primus, prima, primum

first

princeps, principis, m.

chief, emperor

pro + ablative

in front of, for, in return for

procedo, procedere, processi

advance, procees

proelium, proelii, n.

battle

proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum (deponent verb)

set out

progredior, progredi, progressus sum (deponent verb)

advance

promitto, promittere, promisi, promissus

promise

prope + accusative

near

propter + accusative

on account of, because of (who says ‘on account of’??? im not 157 years old)

proximus, proxima, proximum

nearest, next to

puella, puellae, f.

girl

puer, pueri, m.

boy

pugno, pugnare, pugnavi

fight

pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum

beautiful, handsome

punio, punire, punivi, punitus

punish

puto, putare, putavi, putatus

think

quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus

search for, look for, ask

qualis?, quale

what sort of?

quam + superlative adverb

as… as possible

quam (indecl.)

than

quam? quam! (indecl.)

how…? how…!

quamquam (indecl.)

although

quando? (indecl.)

when? (card no. 343 (industries)rofl)

quantus?, quanta?, quantum?

how big?, how much?

-que (indecl.)

and

qui, quae, quod

who, which

quidam, quaedam, quoddam

one, a certain, some

quis?, quid?

who? what?

quo? (indecl.)

to where

quod (indecl.)

because

quomodo? (indecl.)

how?

quoque (indecl.)

also, too

quot? (indecl.)

how many?

rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus

seize, grab

re- (prefix used with verbs)

back

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Latin Vocab 402 Higher Tier Flashcards

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