Latin Vocab 4-6 Flashcards
agmen, agminis, n.
marching column
carmen, carminis, n.
poem, song
cibus, i, m.
food
exercitus, exercitus, m.
army
flumen, fluminis, n.
river
heres, heredis, m./f.
heir
imperibum, i, n.
rule, power, empire
inopia, ae, f.
want, helplessness
ioucus, i, m.
joke
iuventus, iuventutis, f.
youth
mens, mentis, f.
mind, spirit
nemo (gen. nullius, dat. nemini, acc. neminem, abl. nullo)
no one
pons, pontis, m.
bridge
porta, ae, f.
gate
victor, victoris, m.
victor
vinum, i, n.
wine
virtus, virtutis, f.
virtue, courage
vitium, i, n.
vice
dulcis, dulce
sweet
fidelis, fidele
faithful, loyal
immemor, immemoris + gen.
forgetful of
ingens, ingentis
huge
levis, leve
light
ligneus, a, um
made of wood
proximus, a, um
nearest
quantus, a, um
how much, how great
secundus, a, um
second
tertius, a, um
third
tristis, triste
sad
tutus, a, um
safe
vacuus, a, um + abl.
empty of
vehemens, vehementis
violent, vehement
vetus, veteris
old
duo, duae, duo
two
tres, tria
three
aperio, ire, aperui, apertum
to open
bibo, ere, bibi
to drink
coepi, coepisse, coeptum + inf.
to begin (this verb has perfect forms only)
decipio, ere, decepi, deceptum
to deceive
defendo, ere, defendi, defensum
to defend
dilligo, ere, dilexi, dilectum
to esteem highly, love
edo, ere, edidi, editum
to produce, give forth
furo, ere, furui
to rage, be insane
invado, ere, invasi
to burst in
laudo, are, avi, atum
to praise
oro, are, avi, atum
to ask, entreat
parco, ere, peperci + dat.
to spare (somebody or something)
placeo, ere, placui, placitum + dat.
to please, be agreeable to somebody
recipio, ere, recepi, receptum
to receive
resisto, ere, restiti + dat.
to resist (somebody or something)
restituo, ere, restitui, restitutum
to restore
valeo, ere, valui + inf.
to be in good health, to be able
paulo
a little bit, to a small extent
primo
at first
quam
how (in indirect questions and exclamations)
quam
than (with comparative words)
quantum
how much, to what extent
satis
enough, sufficiently
simul
at the same time, simultaneously
vehementur
vehemently, strongly
extra + acc.
outside of
ne
that not, not to
nec…nec
neither…nor…
tam…quam
so…as…
ut
that, to
utinam
if only (may precede a wish in the subjunctive); the negative is utinam ne
me recipio
I retreat
necesse est + dat. + inf.
it is necessary for somebody to do something