Latin-Verb Basics Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 3 Mood Forms?

A

Indicative, Imperative, and Subjunctive

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2
Q

What are the 3 BASIC tenses?

A

Past, Present, and Future

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3
Q

What does P.N.T.M.V stand for?

A

Person, number, tense, Mood, and voice

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4
Q

What is the Indicative case used for?

A

To ask questions, and verify based on fact

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5
Q

What is the Imperative case used for?

A

To issue commands

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6
Q

What does Dative + The form of the verb “to be” do?

A

Show Possession

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7
Q

What are the 5 cases for verbs?

A

Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accusative, And Ablative

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8
Q

Nominatives and Accusatives look the same, and in plural form they both end with WHAT?😱

A

An “a”

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9
Q

“Sine qua non” means what?

A

Without which not, a necessity

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10
Q

What does the word “Declension” refer to?

A

A group of nouns, which follow a similar pattern of endings

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11
Q

What pattern do most verbs in Latin usually follow? (Or, system of endings)

A
Singular    Plural
————————
-o             -Mus
-s             -tis
-t              -nt
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12
Q

How many personal endings do Latin verbs have?

A

6

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13
Q

What do personal endings do for Latin verbs?

A

Help establish who is the subject of the verb

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14
Q

What is the person or thing affected by the action of the verb?

A

The Direct Object

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15
Q

What does a conjugation refer to?

A

A group of verbs

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16
Q

What does the vocative
——————
Case in a noun indicate?

A

The person being directly addressed by name or title

17
Q

True Or false:

A noun in the vocative case is often the first word in a Latin sentence

A

False

18
Q

Each sentence has a separate group of certain sections in them, called
WHAT?😱

A

Clauses

19
Q

Nouns that are neither masculine nor feminine are called WHAT?

A

Neuter Nouns

20
Q

Who founded Rome?

A

Romulus and Remus