Latin Test 4/6/16 Flashcards

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1
Q

How did Naevius contribute to the adaptation of the Greek epic into Latin literature?

A

He applied the epic form to a Roman theme

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2
Q

What did Ennuis synthesize together to complete the assimilation of the Greek epic into Latin literature?

A

The epic form with the meter

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3
Q

What was the occasion for Greek drama?

A

Distinguished religious occasions

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4
Q

What was the function of Greek drama?

A

Cultural showcases

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5
Q

What is the structure of Greek drama?

A

Permanent theaters

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6
Q

What is the occasion of Roman drama?

A

Part of ludi (games)

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7
Q

What is the function of Roman drama?

A

Entertainment

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8
Q

What is the structure of Roman drama?

A

Temporary theaters

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9
Q

Describe the physical layout of a Roman stage

A

Long and narrow, fronts of two houses with an alley between them

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10
Q

Where did stage left lead to?

A

Town

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11
Q

Where did stage right lead to?

A

Harbor or town

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12
Q

Where did strangers enter?

A

Actors right

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13
Q

Translate: Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit et artes intulit agresti Latio

A

Captive Greece captured her rough conquerors and brought the arts to rustic Latium

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14
Q

What does Graecia capta ferum victorem cepit et artes intulit agresti Latio mean?

A

Even though the Romans conquered the Greeks militarily, the Greeks conquered the Romans culturally

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15
Q

Which noun is the adjective ferum describing?

A

Victorem

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16
Q

What does capta describe?

A

Graecia

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17
Q

What does agresti describe?

A

Latio

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18
Q

What are fabulae togatae?

A

Comedies in Roman dress

19
Q

What are fabulae palliatae?

A

Comedies in Greek dress

20
Q

More of a caricature than a distinct character. The soldier is boastful both of his military exploits and his ability to charm the ladies. Often he comes to town w the expectation of acquiring the maiden, but it never works out.

A

Miles gloriosus

21
Q

Often the love interest of the young man. Almost invariably she has been sold into this business illegally, has remained chaste, and is finally freed w the help of the young man and his slave

A

Virgo/meretrix

22
Q

The wealthy father who wants his son to marry someone other than a prostitute

A

Senex

23
Q

What Greek epic did Livius Andronicus translate into Latin?

A

Odyssey

24
Q

His love interest motivates the action of the play. During he course of the play he enlists the help of various characters in attaining his goal of winning his beloved

A

Adulescens

25
Q

Often cynical and clever, he served as a contrast to his lovesick master

A

Servus

26
Q

His main goal is dinner. He is lazy, but clever, and his intrepid activities help his master win the maiden.

A

Parasitus

27
Q

Characterized in comedies by greed, impiety, perjury, faithlessness, and inhumanity

A

Leno

28
Q

Pro-Greek literary group

A

Scipionic Circle

29
Q

What are Plautus’ plays like?

A
  • dramatic
  • tavern life
  • caricature
  • boisterous, farsical speech
  • 21 surviving plays
  • c. 200 BC
  • main purpose: entertainment
30
Q

What are Terence’s plays like?

A
  • artistic
  • home life
  • portraiture
  • natural conversation
  • 6 surviving plays
  • “Menander” was his muse
31
Q

Who is the oldest surviving writer of old comedy?

A

Aristophanes

32
Q

Old comedy are plays that are

A

Social and political in nature

33
Q

Old comedy plays are

A

Filled with personal attacks against all kinds of public figures

34
Q

Which author doesn’t represent new comedy?

A

Aristophanes

35
Q

What kind of Greek and Roman plays focused on domestic and individualistic themes?

A

New comedy

36
Q

Who was the Roman playwright who only wrote 6 plays?

A

Terence

37
Q

What God does the Ludi Meganenses go with?

A

Magna Mater

38
Q

What God did the Ludi Apollinares go with?

A

Apollo

39
Q

What God does the Ludi Romani go with?

A

Jupiter Optimus Maximus

40
Q

What God does the Ludi Plebeii go with?

A

Jupiter

41
Q

Main objective of plautus’ plays?

A

Entertain

42
Q

Time period of plautus’ play?

A

C. 200 BC

43
Q

How do Romans feel about the Greeks?

A

Ambivalent