Latin Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Alba

A

White, or a comparatively paler shade

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2
Q

Anthum

A

Anthers

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3
Q

Arbor

A

Tree-like growth

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4
Q

Argenteum

A

Silver colored

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5
Q

Atro

A

Dark

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6
Q

Auriculata

A

Having auriculate (shaped like lobe of the ear) leaves, flowers or some other part

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7
Q

Aureus

A

Golden colored

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8
Q

Australis

A

Southern, not necessarily from Australia

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9
Q

Autumnalis

A

Autumn flowering

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10
Q

Banksii

A

After Sir Joseph Banks

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11
Q

Barbata, Pogo

A

Bearded, as in a seed or flower

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12
Q

Brachy, Brevi

A

Short or abbreviated

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13
Q

Burmanicum

A

From Burma

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14
Q

Californica

A

From California

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15
Q

Calo, Calli

A

Beautiful

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16
Q

Calyx

A

Calyx of the flower

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17
Q

Campo

A

Bell-shaped

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18
Q

Campy, Campylo

A

Bent

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19
Q

Canadense

A

From Canada

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20
Q

Capitata

A

Head-like, usually a reference to a flower form

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21
Q

Carpa

A

A fruit

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22
Q

Caucasia

A

From the Caucasus

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23
Q

Cephala

A

Heads, reference to have flowers in clusters

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24
Q

Ceras, Cerasti

A

Cherry red color

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25
Chamae, Pseudo
False, reference to a plant of similar appearance
26
Chinensis, Sinensis
From China
27
Chion
Snowy color or texture
28
Chroma, Chryso
Yellow-colored
29
Ciliata, Cilii
Fringed with fine hairs
30
Cinerea
Gray-colored
31
Citri, Citrini
Having a citrus scent
32
Clada
Reference to the twigs or branches
33
Cola, Icola
Suffix indicating the preferred habitat
34
Compacta
Having a compact growth habit
35
Complexe
Plant with a densely twigging growth habit
36
Comuta
Horned, reference to flowers or seed pods
37
Cristata
Wavy or crinkled
38
Cuneata
Cuneate, or wedge shaped
39
Davidii
After Pere David
40
Delavayii
After L'Abbe' Delavay
41
Dendricola
Of the trees, epiphytic growth habit
42
Dichro
Two distinct forms, flower colors or the like
43
Discolor
Composed of several colors
44
Edulis
Edible
45
Fastigata
Upright growth habit
46
Ferox
Thorny or bearing thorns
47
Ferruginea
Rust colored
48
Fimbriata
Edged with minute hairs
49
Flexuosa
Flexible or easily bent
50
Flora
Reference to the characteristic of the flowers
51
Folium
Suffix indicating the foliage
52
Formosa
Beautiful
53
Forrestii
After George Forrest
54
Fulgens
Shining, reference to foliage
55
Gigantea
Very large growing
56
Glabra
Smooth or hairless
57
Glauca, Caerulea, Cyano
Bluish colored
58
Globula
Round or globe-like
59
Glutinosa
Sticky or covered in sticky coating
60
Grande
Large, referring to the flowers or growth form
61
Hirsuta
Hairy, reference to foliage
62
Hookerii
Named after Sir Joseph Hooker
63
Humilis
Small or insignificant
64
Impedita
Tangled, reference to a dense twiggy growth habit
65
Indumenta, Tomentosa
Foliage has a felt or hair-like covering
66
Insulare
Coming from an island
67
Irrorata
Minutely spotted, as with dew
68
Japonica, Nipponica
From Japan
69
Kaempferi
After Engelbert Kaempfer
70
Lactea
Milky, reference to color
71
Lanata, Lanigera
Woolly, heavily felted foliage
72
Laxi
Prefix that indicated a drooping habit
73
Lepidi
Prefix indicating a scaly covering, refers to foliage
74
Leuca, Leuco
White coloration
75
Longi
Unusually long
76
Lutea
Yellow coloration
77
Macro, mega
Large
78
Magnifica
Magnificent or impressive
79
Mariesii
After C. Maries
80
Maximum
Largest
81
Meli, melia
Honey-like, reference to the sap, nectar or scent
82
Micro, mucro
Small
83
Minima
Smallest
84
Nigra, Nigro, Nigrescens
Black
85
Nivale, Nivea
Snowy, in color or texture
86
Nobilis
Impresssive or of noble stature
87
Obtusa
Blunt, reference to leave shape
88
Occidentale
From the west
89
Odora, Odorata
Reference to fragrance
90
Oides
Suffix that means resembling
91
Olea, Olei
Leaves reminescent of the Olive
92
Orbic
Round
93
Oreo
Of the mountains
94
Orientale
From the east
95
Ovata
Egg-shaped
96
Pachy
Thick, reference to stolons or hairs
97
Paniculata
Flowers in sprays, or panicles
98
Para
Similar to
99
Parva, Parvi
Prefix meaning small
100
Pauci
Prefix meaning few or lacking
101
Pendula
Indicates a weeping growth habit
102
Penta, Qinque
Five, reference to foliage or flower form
103
Pepla
Coating
104
Phyta
Suffix that means plant
105
Pilosa
Hairs, used as a suffix
106
Pinnata
Resembling a feather
107
Poli
Many
108
Pubescens
Pubescent, covered in small hairs
109
Pumila
Small or of creeping growth habit
110
Punctata
Spotted
111
Purpurea
Purple coloration
112
Pyri, Pyra
Prefix indicating resemblance to a pear
113
Quadri, Tetra
Four, referring to plants that strike roots as they spread
114
Repens, Prostrata
Having a ground cover or very compact growth habit
115
Reticulata
Netted or net-like, reference to the venation of foliage
116
Rhoda, Rhodo
Rose colored or rose-like
117
Rigida
Stiff
118
Ripense
Found near rivers
119
Robusta
Large or strong growing
120
Rosea
Rose colored or resembling a rose
121
Rubignosa, Russata
Rusty red coloration
122
Rubra
Red coloration
123
Salici
Prefix meaning willow-like
124
Sancta
Holy, found in holy place
125
Sangui
Blood, reference to flower or sap color
126
Scabra
Rough to touch
127
Schizo
Split or found in two or more forms
128
Semi
Prefix meaning partial
129
Abruptus
Abrupt, short
130
Acaulis
Stemless
131
Acerbus
Acid, bitter, sour
132
Acris
Sharp
133
Acuminata
Gradually narrowin to a point
134
Acuta
Having a sharp point
135
Admirabilis
Admirable
136
Adnatus
United
137
Aggregatum
Clustered together
138
Alatum
Winged
139
Altissimum
Very tall
140
Amabalis
Attractive
141
Attenuata
Tapering or narrowing
142
Bellum
Beautiful
143
Bifurcata
Forked
144
Carnosa
Fleshy, succulent
145
Chloranthum
Green
146
Cordata
Heart shaped
147
Crispum
Wavy, twisted
148
Deltoidea
Triangular
149
Elatum
Tall
150
Elegans
Elegant
151
Epidendrus
Grows on trees
152
Fragrans
Fragrant
153
Gracilis
Thin, slim, slender
154
Labellum
Lip-like
155
Maculatum
Blotched, mottled, speckled
156
Minor
Comparatively smaller
157
Palmatum
Palm-like
158
Papilio
Butterfly-like
159
Papposum
Covered with dense, silky hairs
160
Pedata
Foot-shaped
161
Plumosa
Light, feathery
162
Pulcher
Beautiful
163
Reginae
Queenly, royal
164
Revoluta
Rolled back, tubular
165
Rhombic
Shaped like an irregular rectangle
166
Rugosa
Furrowed, wrinkled
167
Sagittatum
Arrow-shaped
168
Scandens
Climbing, clinging
169
Semper
Always
170
Sempervirens
Evergreen
171
Senilis
White-haired
172
Spathulatum
Spoon-shaped
173
Speciosus
Attractive
174
Splendens
Magnificent or splendid
175
Stellate
Star-shaped
176
Truncata
Blunt ended, cut off at an end
177
Variegatum
Variegated
178
Virens
Green
179
Vulgaris
Common
180
Zebrina
Striped like a zebra