Latin Part 1 Flashcards by Matthew Loritz

Q

a-, an, non

A

without, not (apnea, anuria, non striated)

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Q

ab-, ef-

A

away (abductor muscle, efferent neuron)

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Q

ad-, af-

A

toward (afferent neuron, adductor muscle)

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Q

adi-, lip(o)

A

fat (adipose, liposuction)

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Q

-alg

A

pain (neuralgia, fibromyalgia)

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Q

ana-

A

up (anabolic reaction)

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Q

ang(i)-

A

vessel (angiogenesis, vasodilator)

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Q

ante-, pre-, pro-

A

before (prenatal, ante brachial, promonocyte)

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Q

anti-, contra-

A

against, resisting (antibody, contraception)

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Q

arthr(o), artic-

A

joint (arthritis, articulation)

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Q

brady-

A

slow (bradycardia)

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Q

card-

A

heart (cardiology)

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Q

cat-

A

down (catabolic reaction)

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Q

-centesis

A

puncture (amniocentesis)

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Q

cephal-, -ceps

A

head (hydrocephalus, biceps femoris)

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Q

chondr-

A

cartilage (chrondrocyte)

Q

-clast

A

break, destroy (osteoclast)

Q

corp-, soma-

A

body (corpus luteum, somatic cell)

Q

-cyte

A

cell (leukocyte)

Q

dys-, mal-

A

bad, painful, difficult (dyspnea, malnutrition, malabsorption)

Q

-ectomy, -tom, -sect

A

cut, cut out (appendectomy, lobotomy, dissect)

Q

ectop-

A

displaced (ectopic pregnancy)

Q

edem-

A

swelling (lymphedema)

Q

en, endo-, intra-

A

inside, within (endosteum, intraocular)

epi-

upon, over, above (epidermis, epididymis)

ex-, ecto-

outside (extracellular fluid)

-gen, poie-, blast

create, form (oogenesis, hemopoiesis, osteoblast)

hem-

blood (hemothorax)

hemi-, semi-

half (cerebral hemisphere)

hist-

tissue (histology)

hyper-

over, excessive (hypertonic, hyperesthesia)

hypo-, infra-, infer-, sub-

under, below, less (hypotonic, infraorbital, inferior, submandibular)