Latin Nouns Flashcards

1
Q

signum, signi

A

n. sign, signal, indication; seal

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2
Q

factum, facti

A

n. deed, act, achievement

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3
Q

divitae, divitiarum

A

f. pl. riches, wealth

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4
Q

fama, famae

A

f. rumour, report; fame, reputation

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5
Q

forma, formae

A

f. form, shape; beauty

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6
Q

fortuna, fortunae

A

f. fortune, luck

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7
Q

ira, irae

A

f. ire, anger

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8
Q

nauta, nautae

A

m. sailor

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9
Q

patria, patriae

A

f. fatherland, homeland, country

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10
Q

pecunia, pecuniae

A

f. money

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11
Q

philosophia, philosophiae

A

f. wisdom, philosophy

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12
Q

poena, poenae

A

f. penalty, punishment

poenas dare = to pay the penalty

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13
Q

poeta, poetae

A

m. poet

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14
Q

porta, portae

A

f. gate, entrance

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15
Q

puella, puellae

A

f. girl

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16
Q

rosa, rosae

A

f. rose

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17
Q

sententia, sententiae

A

f. feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence

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18
Q

vita, vitae

A

f. life; mode of life

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19
Q

ager, agri

A

m. field, farm

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20
Q

agricola, agricolae

A

m. farmer

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21
Q

amicus, amici; amica, amicae

A

m. (or f. if just female) friend

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22
Q

femina, feminae

A

f. woman

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23
Q

filia, filiae; filiabus (pl, dat. abl.)

A

f. daughter

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24
Q

filius, filii

A

m. son

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25
Q

numerus, numeri

A

m. number

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26
Q

populus, populi

A

m. people, a nation

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27
Q

puer, pueri

A

m. boy, pl. boys or children

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28
Q

sapientia, sapientiae

A

f. wisdom

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29
Q

vir, viri

A

m. man

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30
Q

basium, basii

A

n. kiss

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31
Q

bellum, belli

A

n. war

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32
Q

consilium, consilii

A

n. plan, purpose, counsel, advice, judgement, wisdom

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33
Q

cura, curae

A

f. care, attention, caution, anxiety

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34
Q

donum, doni

A

n. gift, present

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35
Q

exitium, exitii

A

n. destruction, ruin

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36
Q

magister, magistri; magistra, magistrae

A

m. schoolmaster, f. schoolmistress

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37
Q

mora, morae

A

f. delay

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38
Q

oculus, oculi

A

m. eye

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39
Q

officium, officii

A

n. duty, service

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40
Q

otium, otii

A

n. leisure, peace

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41
Q

periculum, periculi

A

n. danger, risk

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42
Q

remedium, remedii

A

n. cure, remedy

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43
Q

adulescentia, adulescentiae

A

f. youth, young manhood; youthfulness

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44
Q

animus, animi

A

m. sing. soul, spirit, mind

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45
Q

animi, animorum

A

m. pl. high spirits, pride, courage

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46
Q

caelum, caeli

A

n. sky, heaven

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47
Q

culpa, culpae

A

f. fault, blame

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48
Q

gloria, gloriae

A

f. glory, fame

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49
Q

verbum, verbi

A

n. word

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50
Q

deus, dei (di - nom. pl., dis - dat and abl pl.)

A

m. god

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51
Q

dea, deae (deabus - dat, abl pl)

A

f. goddess

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52
Q

discipulus, discipuli

A

m. learner, pupil, student

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53
Q

discipula, discipulae

A

f. learner, pupil, student

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54
Q

insidiae, insidiarum

A

f. pl. ambush, plot, treachery

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55
Q

liber, libri

A

m. book

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56
Q

tyrannus, tyranni

A

m. absolute ruler, tyrant

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57
Q

vitium, vitii

A

n. fault, crime, vice

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58
Q

Graecus, Graeci

A

m. a Greek

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59
Q

amor, amoris

A

m. love

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60
Q

carmen, carminis

A

n. song, poem

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61
Q

civitas, civitatis

A

f. state, citizenship

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62
Q

corpus, corporis

A

n. body

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63
Q

homo, hominis

A

m. human being, man

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64
Q

labor, laboris

A

m. labour, work, toil; a work, production

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65
Q

littera, litterae

A

f. sing. a letter of the alphabet

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66
Q

litterae, litterarum

A

f. pl. a letter, literature

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67
Q

mos, moris

A

m. sing. habit, custom, manner

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68
Q

mores, morum

A

m. pl. habits, morals, character

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69
Q

nomen, nominis

A

n. name

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70
Q

pax, pacis

A

f. peace

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71
Q

regina, reginae

A

f. queen

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72
Q

rex, regis

A

m. king

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73
Q

tempus, temporis

A

n. time; occasion, opportunity

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74
Q

terra, terrae

A

f. earth, ground, land, country

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75
Q

uxor, uxoris

A

f. wife

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76
Q

virgo, virginis

A

f. maiden, virgin

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77
Q

virtus, virtutis

A

f. manliness, courage; excellence, character, worth, virtue

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78
Q

Cicero, Ciceronis

A

m. Cicero

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79
Q

copia, copiae

A

f. sing. abundance, supply

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80
Q

copiae, copiarum

A

f. pl. supplies, troops, forces

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81
Q

frater, fratris

A

m. brother

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82
Q

lauds, laudis

A

f. praise, glory, fame

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83
Q

libertas, libertatis

A

f. liberty

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84
Q

ratio, rationis

A

f. reckoning, account; reason, judgement, consideration; system; manner, method

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85
Q

scriptor, scriptoris

A

m. writer, author

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86
Q

soror, sororis

87
Q

victoria, victoriae

A

f. victory

88
Q

locus, loci

A

m. place; passage in literature

89
Q

loca, locorum

A

n. pl. places, region

90
Q

loci, locorum

A

m. pl. passages in literature

91
Q

morbus, morbi

A

m. disease, sickness

92
Q

studium, studii

A

n. eagerness, zeal, pursuit, study

93
Q

amicitia, amicitiae

A

f. friendship

94
Q

cupiditas, cupiditatis

A

f. desire, longing, passion; cupidity, avarice

95
Q

hora, horae

A

f. hour, time

96
Q

natura, naturae

97
Q

senectus, senectutis

A

f. old age

98
Q

timor, timoris

99
Q

veritas, veritatis

100
Q

via, viae

A

f. way, road, street

101
Q

voluptas, voluptatis

A

f. pleasure

102
Q

caput, capitis

A

n. head; leader; beginning; life; heading; chapter

103
Q

consul, consulis

104
Q

adulescens, adulescentis

A

m. or f. young man or woman

105
Q

annus, anni

106
Q

Asia, Asiae

107
Q

Caesar, Caesaris

108
Q

mater, matris

109
Q

medicus, medici or medica, medicae

A

m. or f. doctor, physician

110
Q

pater, patris

111
Q

patientia, patientiae

A

f. suffering; patience, endurance

112
Q

principium, principii

A

n. beginning

113
Q

animal, animalis

A

n. a living creature, animal

114
Q

aqua, aquae

115
Q

ars, artis

A

f. art, skill

116
Q

auris, auris

117
Q

civis, civis

A

m and f. citizen

118
Q

ius, iuris

A

n. right, justice, law

119
Q

mare, maris

120
Q

mors, mortis

121
Q

nubes, nubis

122
Q

os, oris

A

n. mouth, face

123
Q

pars, partis

A

f. part, share; direction

124
Q

Roma, Romae

125
Q

turba, turbae

A

f. uproar, disturbance; mod, crowd, multitude

126
Q

urbs, urbis

127
Q

vis, vis

A

f. force, power, violence

128
Q

Italia, Italiae

129
Q

memoria, memoriae

A

f. memory, recollection

130
Q

tempestas, tempestatis

A

f. period of time, season; weather

131
Q

libellus, libelli

A

m. little book

132
Q

flumen, fluminis

133
Q

genus, generis

A

n. origin, kind, type, sort, class

134
Q

hostis, hostis

A

m. an enemy

135
Q

hostes, hostium

A

m. the enemy

136
Q

ludus, ludi

A

m. game, sport; school

137
Q

probitas, probitatis

A

f. uprightness, honesty

138
Q

scientia, scientiae

A

f. knowledge

139
Q

argumentum, argumenti

A

n. proof, evidence, argument

140
Q

auctor, auctoris

A

m. increaser; author, originator

141
Q

beneficium, beneficii

A

n. benefit, kindness; favour

142
Q

familia, familiae

A

f. household, family

143
Q

Graecia, Graeciae

144
Q

iudex, iudicis

A

m. judge, juror

145
Q

iudicium, iudicii

A

n. judgement, decision, opinion; trial

146
Q

scelus, sceleris

A

n. evil deed, crime, sin, wickedness

147
Q

coniurati, coniuratorum

A

m. pl. conspirators

148
Q

cornu, cornus

149
Q

fructus, fructus

A

m. fruit; profit, benefit, enjoyment

150
Q

genu, genus

151
Q

manus, manus

A

f. hand; handwriting; band

152
Q

metus, metus

A

m. fear, dread, anxiety

153
Q

mons, montis

A

m. mountain

154
Q

senatus, senatus

155
Q

sensus, sensus

A

m. feeling, sense

156
Q

servitus, servitutis

A

f. servitude, slavery

157
Q

spiritus, spiritus

A

m. breath, breathing; spirit, soul

158
Q

versus, versus

A

m. line of verse

159
Q

aetas, aetatis

A

f. period of life, life, age, an age

160
Q

auditor, auditoris

A

m. hearer, listener, audience member

161
Q

clementia, clementiae

A

f. mildness, gentleness, mercy

162
Q

mens, mentis

A

f. mind, thought, intention

163
Q

satura, saturae

164
Q

casa, casae

A

f. house, cottage, hut

165
Q

causa, causae

A

f. cause, reason; case, situation

166
Q

fenestra, fenestrae

167
Q

finis, finis

A

m. end, limit, boundary; purpose

168
Q

gens, gentis

A

f. clan, race, nation, people

169
Q

mundus, mundi

A

m. world, universe

170
Q

navis, navis

A

f. ship, boat

171
Q

salus, salutis

A

f. health, safety; greeting

172
Q

Troia, Troiae

173
Q

vicinus, vicini OR vicina, vinicae

A

m. neighbour OR f. neighbour

174
Q

vulgus, vulgi

A

n. the common people, mob, rabble

175
Q

dies, diei

176
Q

ferrum, ferri

A

n. iron; sword

177
Q

fides, fidei

A

f. faith, trust, trustworthiness, fidelity; promise, guarantee, protection

178
Q

ignis, ignis

179
Q

modus, modi

A

m. measure, bound, limit; manner, method, mode, way

180
Q

res, rei

A

f. thing, matter, property, business, affair

181
Q

res publica, rei publicae (often written as a single word)

A

decline each word separately - f. state, commonwealth, republic

182
Q

spes, spei

183
Q

arx, arcis

A

f. citadel, stronghold

184
Q

dux, ducis

A

m. leader, guide; commander, general

185
Q

equus, equi

186
Q

hasta, hastae

187
Q

insula, insulae

188
Q

litus, litoris

A

n. shore, coast

189
Q

miles, militis

A

m. soldier

190
Q

orator, oratoris

A

m. orator, speaker

191
Q

sacerdos, sacerdotis

192
Q

Carthago, Carthaginis

A

f. Carthage

193
Q

fabula, fabulae

A

f. story, tale; play

194
Q

imperator, imperatoris

A

m. general, commander-in-chief, emperor

195
Q

imperium, imperii

A

n. power to command, supreme power, authority, command, control

196
Q

perfugium, perfugii

A

n. refuge, shelter

197
Q

servus, servi

198
Q

serva, servae

A

f. female slave

199
Q

solacium, solacii

A

n. comfort, relief

200
Q

vulnus, vulneris

201
Q

lingua, linguae

A

f. tongue; language

202
Q

cena, cenae

203
Q

forum, fori

A

n. marketplace, forum

204
Q

lex, legis

A

f. law, statute

205
Q

limen, liminis

A

n. threshold

206
Q

lux, lucis

207
Q

mensa, mensae

A

f. table; dining; dish, course

208
Q

nox, noctis

209
Q

somnus, somni

210
Q

delectatio, delectationis

A

f. delight, pleasure, enjoyment

211
Q

nepos, nepotis

A

m. grandson, descendant

212
Q

sol, solis

213
Q

maiores, maiorum

A

m. pl. ancestors

214
Q

superi, superorum

A

m. pl. the gods